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immunotherapy

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Also known as immunomodulation therapy

Immunotherapy, also known as biological therapy or biotherapy, encompasses a diverse set of therapeutic strategies that harness or modify the immune system to prevent, control, or eliminate disease. In its narrowest definition, immunotherapy refers to treatments designed to stimulate or guide the immune system to recognize and fight cancer, often by enhancing or restoring immune responses to eradicate malignant cells while sparing healthy tissue.

Key facts

Medical intervention.Caption
The diagram above represents the process of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CAR), this is a method of immunotherapy, which is a growing practice in the treatment of cancer. The final result should be a production of equipped T-cells that can recognize and fight the infected cancer cells in the body.
Medical intervention.MeshID
D007167
Medical intervention.Name
Immunotherapy
Medical intervention.Image
CAR T-cell Therapy.svg

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

517,791 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

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Commons category
Immunotherapy
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~21 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Immunomodulators
  • Activation immunotherapies
  • Cancer
  • Dendritic cell-based pump-priming or vaccination
  • Adoptive cell therapy
  • Checkpoint inhibitors
  • Immune enhancement therapy
  • Suppression immunotherapies
  • Immunosuppressive drugs
  • Immune tolerance
  • Allergen immunotherapy
  • Helminthic therapies
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Immunotherapy, also known as biological therapy or biotherapy, encompasses a diverse set of therapeutic strategies that harness or modify the immune system to prevent, control, or eliminate disease. In its narrowest definition, immunotherapy refers to treatments designed to stimulate or guide the immune system to recognize and fight cancer, often by enhancing or restoring immune responses to eradicate malignant cells while sparing healthy tissue.

A broader definition of immunotherapy applies beyond oncology, including strategies to stimulate or suppress immune activity against other diseases such as autoimmune disorders, infectious diseases, and allergies. These approaches may involve vaccines, immune modulators, or monoclonal antibodies designed to alter immune responses, either to boost protection against pathogens or to reduce damaging inflammation.

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