File:53-aspetti_di_vita_quotidiana,_insonnia,_Taccuino_Sanitatis,.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
insomnia
Sign in to saveAlso known as sleeplessness, DSPS, insomniac, persistent disorder of initiating or maintaining sleep, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorder, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Insomnia, also known as sleeplessness, is a sleep disorder causing difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep for as long as desired. Insomnia is typically followed by daytime sleepiness, low energy, irritability, and a depressed mood. It may result in an increased risk of accidents as well as problems focusing and learning. Insomnia can be short-term, lasting for days or weeks, or long-term, lasting more than a month. The concept of the word insomnia has two distinct possibilities: insomnia disorder or insomnia symptoms.
Insomnia is a sleep disorder where people struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep, often leading to daytime tiredness, low energy, irritability, and mood problems. It matters because it can increase accident risk and make it harder to focus and learn, and it can be either temporary or long-lasting.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
In the Vinony graph
Vinony's link graph records 1,793 inbound references to insomnia, and connects out to hypnotic, histamine antagonist and rebound effect.
It is catalogued under topics including Commons link is the pagename, Inconsistent wikidata for Commons category and Insomnia.
Vinony links it to 88 Wikipedia language editions.
Key facts
- Medical condition.name
- Insomnia
- Medical condition.synonyms
- Sleeplessness, trouble sleeping
- Medical condition.image
- 53-aspetti di vita quotidiana, insonnia, Taccuino Sanitatis,.jpg
- Medical condition.caption
- Depiction of insomnia from the 14th century medical manuscript Tacuinum Sanitatis
- Medical condition.field
- Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology, Sleep Medicine
- Medical condition.symptoms
- Trouble sleeping, daytime sleepiness, low energy, irritability, depressed mood
- Medical condition.causes
- Unknown, psychological stress, chronic pain, heart failure, hyperthyroidism, heartburn, restless leg syndrome, autism spectrum disorder, obstructive sleep apnea, others
- Medical condition.diagnosis
- Based on symptoms, sleep study
- Medical condition.differential
- Delayed sleep phase disorder, restless leg syndrome, sleep apnea, psychiatric disorder
- Medical condition.treatment
- Sleep hygiene, cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnotics
- Medical condition.frequency
- ~20%
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
44,827 papers- Insomnia.ReviewAnnals of internal medicine · 2021Sutton ELDOI: 10.7326/AITC202103160
- Insomnia.JAMA · 2013Buysse DJDOI: 10.1001/jama.2013.193
- Insomnia in the Elderly: A Review.ReviewJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2018Patel D, Steinberg J, Patel PDOI: 10.5664/jcsm.7172
- Insomnia.ReviewPrimary care · 2024Paul AM, Salas REDOI: 10.1016/j.pop.2024.02.002
- Insomnia in the Older Adult.ReviewSleep medicine clinics · 2022Brewster GS, Riegel B, Gehrman PRDOI: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2022.03.004
- Insomnia.ReviewContinuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2020Perez MN, Salas RMEDOI: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000879
- Insomnia and Other Sleep Disorders in Older Adults.ReviewThe Psychiatric clinics of North America · 2022Cohen ZL, Eigenberger PM, Sharkey KM et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.psc.2022.07.002
- The neurobiology, investigation, and treatment of chronic insomnia.ReviewThe Lancet. Neurology · 2015Riemann D, Nissen C, Palagini L et al.DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(15)00021-6
via PubMed
Clinical Trials
3,137 registered- NACOMPLETEDInternet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Persian-Speaking AdultsRasool Hamidi Choolabi · NCT07431034
- RECRUITINGIntelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Model for Insomnia DisorderXuanwu Hospital, Beijing · NCT06375447
- COMPLETEDSleep Quality and Cognition in Young AdultsIstanbul Medipol University Hospital · NCT04845464
- NARECRUITINGVirtual Reality Relaxation for InsomniaLaval University · NCT07630532
- NACOMPLETEDSleep Quality and Mechanisms of Cardiovascular Risks in Adults With HypertensionDuke University · NCT04009447
- RECRUITINGEvaluation of Sleep Quality in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment With Hormonal Therapeutic Approaches and in Patients With Full-resected Early Breast CancerOncology Institute of Southern Switzerland · NCT04543799
Wikidata facts
- Image
- 53-aspetti di vita quotidiana, insonnia, Taccuino Sanitatis,crop.jpg
Show 6 more facts
- Commons category
- Insomnia
- ICPC 2 ID
- P06
- ICD-9-CM
- 780.52
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C28286
- exact match
- purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SYMP_0000571
Sources (8)
via Wikidata · CC0
~49 min read
Encyclopedic overview
39 sectionsContents
- Signs and symptoms
- Poor sleep quality
- Subjectivity
- Problematic digital media use
- Causes
- Genetics
- Substance-induced
- Alcohol-induced
- Caffeine
- Benzodiazepine-induced
- Opioid-induced
- Risk factors
- Mechanism
- Diagnosis
- DSM-5 criteria
- Types
- Prevention
- Management
- Non-medication based
- Sleep Hygiene
- Cognitive behavioral therapy
- Acceptance and commitment therapy
- Internet Interventions
- Medications
- Antihistamines
- Antidepressants
- Melatonin agonists
- Benzodiazepines
- Z-Drugs
- Orexin antagonists
- Antipsychotics
- Other sedatives
- Comparative effectiveness
- Alternative medicine
- Prognosis
- Epidemiology
- Society and culture
- References
- External links
Insomnia, also known as sleeplessness, is a sleep disorder causing difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep for as long as desired. Insomnia is typically followed by daytime sleepiness, low energy, irritability, and a depressed mood. It may result in an increased risk of accidents as well as problems focusing and learning. Insomnia can be short-term, lasting for days or weeks, or long-term, lasting more than a month. The concept of the word insomnia has two distinct possibilities: insomnia disorder or insomnia symptoms.
Insomnia can occur independently or as a result of another problem. Conditions that can result in insomnia include psychological stress, chronic pain, heart failure, hyperthyroidism, heartburn, restless leg syndrome, menopause, certain medications, and drugs such as caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol. Risk factors include working night shifts and sleep apnea. Diagnosis is based on sleep habits and an examination to look for underlying causes. A sleep study may be done to look for underlying sleep disorders. Screening may be done with questions like "Do you experience difficulty sleeping?" or "Do you have difficulty falling or staying asleep?"
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “insomnia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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