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Ivan Illich
Sign in to saveAlso known as Ivan D. Illich, Ivan Dominic Illich
Austrian philosopher and theologian (1926–2002)
OverviewAI-generated
Ivan Illich (1926–2002) was an Austrian, American, and German citizen who worked as a Catholic priest, historian, pedagogue, and philosopher. Born in Vienna and dying in Bremen, he held a Doctor of Philosophy degree and was educated at the University of Florence, Pontifical Gregorian University, and University of Salzburg. His political ideology was anarchist, and he was associated with the degrowth and environmentalism movements.
Illich’s field of work included political ecology and industrial society. He was employed by Pennsylvania State University, the Piarists, and the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico, and worked in Cuernavaca. He spoke German, French, Italian, and Spanish. His notable work is *Deschooling Society*, and he was influenced by Emmanuel Levinas, the Traditionalist School, René Guénon, and Frithjof Schuon.
Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Wikiquote, Open Library, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 4 September 1926
- Died
- 2 December 2002
- Works
- 116
Top works
- Deschooling Society
- Niḳmat ha-refuʾah
- Ivan Illich et la société conviviale
- America latina: parole come armi
- Ivan Illich
via Open Library + Wikidata
Key facts
- Born
- Ivan Dominic Illich , ( 1926-09-04 ) September 4, 1926, Vienna , Austria
- Died
- December 2, 2002 (2002-12-02) (aged 76), Bremen , Germany
- Era
- Contemporary philosophy
- Region
- Western philosophy
- School
- Christian philosophy
- Main interests
- Philosophy of education philosophy of technology
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Dominic
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Germany
- Place of birth
- Vienna
- Place of death
- Bremen
- Occupation
- theologian
- Educated at
- University of Salzburg
- Languages spoken
- Hindi
- Religion
- Catholicism
- Academic degree
- Doctor of Philosophy
- Field of work
- pedagogue
- Movement
- environmentalism
- Official website
- www.ivanillich.org.mx
- Image
- 1969 press photo of Ivan Illich.jpg
- Work location
- Cuernavaca
- Political ideology
- anarchist
Show 5 more facts
- date of birth
- 1926-09-04
- date of death
- 2002-12-02
- Commons category
- Ivan Illich
- manner of death
- natural causes
- influenced by
- Traditionalist School
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~25 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Ivan Dominic Illich (/ɪˈvɑːn ˈɪlɪtʃ/ iv-AHN IL-itch; German: [ˈiːvan ˈɪlɪtʃ]; 4 September 1926 – 2 December 2002) was an Austrian Catholic priest, theologian, philosopher, and social critic. His 1971 book Deschooling Society criticises modern society's institutional approach to education, an approach that he argued demotivates and alienates individuals from the process of learning. His 1975 book Medical Nemesis, importing to the sociology of medicine the concept of medical harm, in which he argues that industrialised society impairs quality of life through processes such as overmedicalisation, the pathologisation of normal conditions, and increased dependency on medical institutions. Illich called himself "an errant pilgrim."
Biography
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ivan Illich” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.