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James Dewar

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James Dewar

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Also known as Sir James Dewar

Scottish chemist and physicist (1842–1923)

OverviewAI-generated

James Dewar was a British physicist, chemist, and inventor. He was born in Kincardine in 1842 and died in London in 1923. Dewar was educated at Dollar Academy and the University of Edinburgh. He worked as an employee of the University of Cambridge. His doctoral advisor was Lyon Playfair, 1st Baron Playfair.

Dewar was a member of the Royal Society, the National Academy of Sciences, the Academy of Sciences of Turin, and the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. He received the Copley Medal, the Rumford Medal, and the Matteucci Medal. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society. Dewar was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physics and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He is buried at Golders Green Crematorium.

Synthesized by Vinony from 22 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
James
Gender
male
Place of birth
Kincardine
Place of death
London
Occupation
inventor
Educated at
Dollar Academy
Languages spoken
English language
Field of work
chemistry
Image
James Dewar.jpg
Show 10 more facts
Commons category
James Dewar
date of birth
1842-09-20
date of death
1923-03-27
described by source
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
name in native language
James Dewar
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

Sir James Dewar (/djuːər/ DEW-ər; 20 September 1842 – 27 March 1923) was a Scottish chemist and physicist. He is best known for his invention of the vacuum flask, which he used in conjunction for his research into the liquefaction of gases. He also studied atomic and molecular spectroscopy, working in these fields for more than 25 years. Dewar was nominated for the Nobel Prize 8 times — 5 times in Physics and 3 times in Chemistry — but he was never so honoured.

Early life

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “James Dewar” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)