Skip to content
Janaka
EntityQ1500207· pop 25· linked from 478 articles

Also known as Sunaina

Janaka (, IAST: Janaka) was the King of Videha, who ruled from its capital, Mithila, in the Hindu itihasa Ramayana. Janaka was married to Sunayana. He is the father of Sita and Urmila in the epic. The term Janaka was also the title adopted by all the kings of Videha, who were the descendants of the King Nimi and his son King Mithi. The King Mithi is considered the first King of Videha who was titled with the term Janaka.

Key facts

Royalty.type
Hindu
Royalty.birth_name
Siradhvaja
Royalty.image
Janaka, king of Mithila and father of Sita (cropped).jpg
Royalty.caption
Portrait of Janaka, c. 1803-1804 CE
Royalty.succession
Maharaja of Videha
Royalty.predecessor
Hrasvaroman
Royalty.successor
Bhanumaan Janaka
Royalty.spouse
Sunayana
Royalty.issue
SitaUrmila
Royalty.birth_place
Mithila, Videha
Royalty.house
Videha
Royalty.father
Hrasvaroman
Royalty.mother
Kaikasi
Royalty.dynasty
Suryavamsha
Royalty.religion
Hinduism

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Janaka welcomes Rama.jpg
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Article

14 sections
Contents
  • Legend
  • Birth and ancestry
  • Marriage and children
  • Establishment of Shivalingas
  • Later role in Ayodhya
  • Assessment
  • Literature
  • In popular culture
  • Films
  • Television
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Janaka (, IAST: Janaka) was the King of Videha, who ruled from its capital, Mithila, in the Hindu itihasa Ramayana. Janaka was married to Sunayana. He is the father of Sita and Urmila in the epic. The term Janaka was also the title adopted by all the kings of Videha, who were the descendants of the King Nimi and his son King Mithi. The King Mithi is considered the first King of Videha who was titled with the term Janaka.

Janaka is revered as being an ideal example of non-attachment to material possessions. He was intensely interested in spiritual discourse and considered himself free from worldly illusions. His interactions with sages and seekers such as Ashtavakra and Sulabha are recorded in the ancient texts. thumb|The temple dedicated to the King Janaka as deity in his capital city Janakpur. The temple is known as Shree Rajarshi Janak Mandir.

Gallery (16)

Connections

Categories