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Jean Racine

File:Portrait_de_Jean_Racine_d'après_Jean-Baptiste_Santerre.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Jean Racine

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Also known as Jean Baptiste Racine, Jean-Baptiste Racine

French dramatist (1639-1699)

AI overview

Jean Racine was a French playwright who lived in the 17th century and is considered one of the most important figures in French drama. His works, written during a period when French theater flourished, established him as a master of tragedy and a lasting influence on European dramatic literature.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Film & TV

La Ferté-Milon, Picardy, France

French playwright.

via TMDB

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Jean
Gender
male
Place of birth
La Ferté-Milon
Place of death
Paris
Occupation
writer
Languages spoken
French
Native language
French
Notable work
Esther
Genre
tragedy
Movement
Classicism
Image
Jean Racine - Versailles MV 2926.jpg
Show 17 more facts
date of death
1699-04-21
cause of death
liver cancer
topic's main category
Category:Jean Racine
Commons category
Jean Racine
date of birth
1639-12-01
name in native language
Jean Racine
place of burial
Saint-Étienne-du-Mont
date of baptism
1639-12-22
Commons gallery
Jean Racine
Commons Creator page
Jean Racine
manner of death
natural causes
has works in the collection
National Gallery of Art
writing language
French
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to Jean Racine, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~37 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Jean-Baptiste Racine (/ræˈsiːn/ rass-EEN, US also /rəˈsiːn/ rə-SEEN; French: [ʒɑ̃ batist ʁasin]; 22 December 1639 – 21 April 1699) was a French dramatist, one of the three great playwrights of 17th-century France, along with Molière and Corneille, as well as an important literary figure in the Western tradition and world literature. Racine was primarily a tragedian, producing such "examples of neoclassical perfection" as Phèdre, Andromaque, and Athalie. He did write one comedy, Les Plaideurs, and a muted tragedy, Esther, for the young.

Racine's plays displayed his mastery of the dodecasyllabic (12 syllable) French alexandrine. His writing is renowned for its elegance, purity, speed, and fury, and for what American poet Robert Lowell described as a "diamond-edge", and the "glory of its hard, electric rage". Racine's dramaturgy is marked by his psychological insight, the prevailing passion of his characters, and the nakedness of both plot and stage.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Jean Racine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)