File:John_Cage_(1988).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
John Cage
Sign in to saveAlso known as John Milton Cage Jr., John Milton Cage, Jr., John Milton, Jr. Cage, J. C.
American avant-garde composer (1912-1992)
John Cage was an American composer who pioneered experimental music in the 20th century, pushing beyond traditional musical boundaries through innovative techniques and unconventional instruments. His work fundamentally challenged how people think about sound, silence, and the nature of music itself, making him one of the most influential and controversial figures in modern classical music.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1912
- Died
- 1993
- Works
- 160
Top works
- A year from Monday
- Silence
- Empty Words
- X
- John Cage
via Open Library + Wikidata
Film & TV
Acting · Los Angeles, California, USA
John Milton Cage Jr. was an American composer, music theorist, artist, and philosopher. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde.
Known for
- Nova '78 — Self (archive footage)2025
- Nam June Paik: Moon Is the Oldest TV — Self (archive footage)2023
- Take the Cage Train – Boletus Edulis2023
- Twinkle Dammit!2020
- Symphony Of The Invisible — Self (voice)2020
- Making Waves: The Art of Cinematic Sound — Self (archive footage)2019
- Everybody's Cage — John Cage2015
- John Cage: Journeys in Sound — Himself2012
- How to Get Out of the Cage (A year with John Cage) — himself2012
- Cursive II2006
via TMDB
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- United States
- Active from
- 1912
- Active to
- 1992
Discography
- Sonatas & Interludes for Prepared Piano1951
- The 25-Year Retrospective Concert of the Music of John Cage1959
- Fontana Mix - Feed (Six Realizations of John Cage)1966
- Electronic Music1967
- New Electronic Music From Leaders of the Avant-Garde1967
- Cage: Concerto for Prepared Piano & Orchestra / Foss: Baroque Variations1968
- Cage & Hiller: HPSCHD / Johnston: String Quartet no. 21969
- John Cage: Atlas Eclipticalis • Winter Music • Cartridge Music / Dieter Schnebel: Glossolalie1969
- Music for Marcel Duchamp1970
- John Cage: Three Dances / Steve Reich: Four Organs1973
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 322,830
- Total plays
- 3,492,270
Tags
John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer, philosopher, poet, music theorist, artist, printmaker, and amateur mycologist and mushroom collector. A pioneer of chance music, electronic music and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde. Critics have lauded him as one of the most influential American composers of the 20th century. He was also instrumental in the development of modern dance <a h
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
· 1996 · cited 200,687x
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· 2021 · cited 41,733x
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· 2000 · cited 36,358x
- Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment
· 2007 · cited 34,340x
- The MOS 36-ltem Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)
· 1992 · cited 28,860x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “I can't speak or write German, but I'am overjoyed because I have bought one of your pictures. Now it is in me. I write music. You are my teacher.”
- “I believe that the use of noise to make music will continue and increase until we reach a music produced through the use of electrical instruments which will make available for musical purposes any and all sounds that can be heard. Photoelectric, film and mechanical mediums for the synthetic production of music will be explored.”
- “...WHEREAS, IN THE PAST, THE POINT OF DISAGREEMENT HAS BEEN BETWEEN DISSONANCE AND CONSONANCE, IT WILL BE, IN THE IMMEDIATE FUTURE, BETWEEN NOISE AND SO-CALLED MUSICAL SOUNDS.”
- “The composer (organizer of sound) will be faced not only with the entire field of sound but also with the entire field of time. The 'frame' or fraction of a second, following established film technique, will probably be the basic unit in the measurement of time. No rhythm will be beyond the composer's reach.”
- “I have nothing to say/ and I am saying it/ and that is poetry/ as I need it.”
- “We need not destroy the past. It is gone.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Wikidata facts
- Official website
- johncage.org
- Image
- Opdracht GPD componist John Cage , kop, Bestanddeelnr 934-2728.jpg
Show 9 more facts
Sources (15)
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
18 objects attributed to John Cage, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
El tramposo don Fausto [Manuscrito] :]comedia en dos actos y en verso. Emp.: Me opongo, como tutor (p. 5)... Fin.: que te pagará mi alma (p. 99)
¡Viva! ¡Viva! [Manuscript]:] comic toy in two acts. Emp.: Make the horses drink (h. 3)... End.: Long live! (h. 75v)
Grandes cuestiones que se han de ventilar con preferencia en las próximas Cortes
Nuevo catecismo político arreglado a la constitución de la monarquía española para ilustración del pueblo, instrucción de la juventud y uso de las escuelas de primeras letras
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Article
John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer, artist, and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde. Critics have lauded him as one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. He was also instrumental in the development of modern dance, mostly through his association with choreographer Merce Cunningham, who was also Cage's romantic partner for most of their lives.
Cage's teachers included Henry Cowell (1933) and Arnold Schoenberg (1933–35), both known for their radical innovations in music, but Cage's major influences lay in various East and South Asian cultures. Through his studies of Indian philosophy and Zen Buddhism in the late 1940s, Cage came to the idea of aleatoric or chance-controlled music, which he started composing in 1951. The I Ching, an ancient Chinese classic text and decision-making tool, became Cage's standard composition tool for the rest of his life. In a 1957 lecture, "Experimental Music", he described music as "a purposeless play" which is "an affirmation of life – not an attempt to bring order out of chaos nor to suggest improvements in creation, but simply a way of waking up to the very life we're living".
Gallery (13)
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