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Karl Wolff
Sign in to saveAlso known as Karl Friedrich Otto Wolff
German Waffen-SS Army general and Nazi military war criminal from Germany (1900-1984)
OverviewAI-generated
Karl Wolff, born Karl Friedrich Otto Wolff on 13 May 1900 in Darmstadt, was a German soldier, military officer, merchant, and politician. He served in the Waffen-SS as a general with the rank of Obergruppenführer, held the position of Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS, and was a member of the Schutzstaffel and the Nazi Party. He owed allegiance to Nazi Germany and participated in the First World War, on the Western Front, and in the Second World War, including the Italian campaign.
He received the Golden Party Badge, the War Merit Cross, the Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918, and the Nazi Party Long Service Award. He was convicted of crime against humanity. Wolff died on 15 July 1984 in Rosenheim.
Synthesized by Vinony from 22 facts across 1 sources: Wikidata. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Key facts
- Born
- Karl Friedrich Otto Wolff , ( 1900-05-13 ) 13 May 1900, Darmstadt , Grand Duchy of Hesse , German Empire
- Died
- 16 July 1984 (1984-07-16) (aged 84), Rosenheim , Bavaria , West Germany
- Allegiance
- German Empire , Nazi Germany
- Service years
- 1917–1918, 1931–1945
- Rank
- SS- Obergruppenführer and General of the Waffen-SS
- Unit
- Schutzstaffel
- Commands
- Chief, Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS , Supreme SS and Police Leader , occupied Italy
- Conflicts
- World War I , World War II
- Awards
- Iron Cross , 1st and 2nd class, Clasp to the Iron Cross , 1st and 2nd class, German Cross in Gold
- Relations
- Fatima Grimm (daughter)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Otto
- Family name
- Wolff
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Germany
- Place of birth
- Darmstadt
- Place of death
- Rosenheim
- Position held
- Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS
- Employer
- Heinrich Himmler
- Political party
- Nazi Party
- Languages spoken
- German
- Award
- SS-Ehrenring
- Participant in
- Pohl Trial
- Conflict
- Italian campaign
- Military branch
- Waffen-SS
- Military rank
- Obergruppenführer
- Image
- Karl Wolff, prosecution witness in the Pohl Trial.jpg
- Convicted of
- crime against humanity
Show 11 more facts
- Commons category
- Karl Wolff
- date of death
- 1984-07-17
- date of birth
- 1900-05-13
- name in native language
- Karl Wolff
- birth name
- Karl Friedrich Otto Wolff
- allegiance
- Nazi Germany
- member of
- Schutzstaffel
- start of work period
- 1917-00-00
- place of detention
- Munich Prison
- P8168
- Ciro Ferri
- end of work period
- 1945-00-00
Sources (13)
via Wikidata · CC0
~16 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Karl Friedrich Otto Wolff (13 May 1900 – 16 July 1984) was a senior German Schutzstaffel (SS) officer who served as Chief of Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS (Heinrich Himmler) and an SS liaison to Adolf Hitler during World War II. He ended the war as the Supreme SS and Police Leader in occupied Italy and helped arrange for the early surrender of Axis forces in that theatre, effectively ending the war there several days sooner than in the rest of Europe. He escaped prosecution at the Nuremberg Trials as a result of his participation in Operation Sunrise. In 1962, Wolff was arrested in West Germany and prosecuted for the deportation of Polish Jews. In 1964, he was sentenced to 15 years in prison for being an accessory to murder. He was released in 1971 and died 13 years later.
Early life and career
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Karl Wolff” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.