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EntityQ3081545· pop 5· linked from 508 articles

thumb|right|300px| fabric, along with and , the three main varieties of in Japan|alt=A display table showing a number of different indigo-dyed fabrics, some stacked on wooden stands in roll-form, others displayed flat in front of the rolls, and some hanging on small stands. is the Japanese term for fabric that has been woven with fibers dyed specifically to create patterns and images in the fabric, typically referring to fabrics produced within Japan using this technique. It is a form of ikat dyeing, traditionally resulting in patterns characterized by their blurred or brushed appearance.

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10 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Classification and terminology
  • Warp and/or weft dyed
  • Color of dye
  • Technique
  • By place of production
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

thumb|right|300px| fabric, along with and , the three main varieties of in Japan|alt=A display table showing a number of different indigo-dyed fabrics, some stacked on wooden stands in roll-form, others displayed flat in front of the rolls, and some hanging on small stands. is the Japanese term for fabric that has been woven with fibers dyed specifically to create patterns and images in the fabric, typically referring to fabrics produced within Japan using this technique. It is a form of ikat dyeing, traditionally resulting in patterns characterized by their blurred or brushed appearance.

The warp and weft threads are resist-dyed in specific patterns prior to dyeing, with sections of the warp and weft yarns tightly wrapped with thread to protect them from the dye. When woven together, the undyed areas interlace to form patterns, with many variations – including highly pictographic and multi-colored results – possible to achieve. patterns may be applied to either the warp or the weft, or to both in order to create a resulting woven pattern, with the cloth classified using different names depending on the method used.

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