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kata

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Also known as form

Kata is a Japanese word (型 or 形) meaning 'form'. It refers to a detailed choreographed pattern of martial arts movements. It can also be reviewed within groups and in unison when training. It is practiced in Japanese martial arts as a way to memorize and perfect the movements being executed. Korean martial arts with Japanese influence (hapkido, Tang Soo Do) use the derived term hyeong (hanja: 形) and also the term pumsae (hanja: 品勢 hangeul: 품새).

Key facts

Martial art term.pic
Emmanuelle-Fumonde-en-démonstration (cropped).jpg
Martial art term.piccap
2005 cadet world karate champion Emmanuelle Fumonde performing a kata.
Martial art term.kanji
1. 型2. 形
Martial art term.hiragana
かた
Martial art term.revhep
kata

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9 sections
Contents
  • Background
  • Japanese martial arts
  • Karate
  • Judo
  • Non-Japanese martial arts
  • Outside martial arts
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

Kata is a Japanese word (型 or 形) meaning 'form'. It refers to a detailed choreographed pattern of martial arts movements. It can also be reviewed within groups and in unison when training. It is practiced in Japanese martial arts as a way to memorize and perfect the movements being executed. Korean martial arts with Japanese influence (hapkido, Tang Soo Do) use the derived term hyeong (hanja: 形) and also the term pumsae (hanja: 品勢 hangeul: 품새).

Kata are also used in many traditional Japanese arts such as theatre forms like kabuki and schools of tea ceremony (chadō), but are most commonly known in the martial arts. Kata are used by most Japanese and Okinawan martial arts, such as iaido, judo, kendo, kenpo, and karate.

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