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Kepler-21

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Kepler-21, also known as HD 179070, is a star with a closely orbiting exoplanet in the northern constellation of Lyra. At an apparent visual magnitude of 8.25 this was the brightest star observed by the Kepler spacecraft to host a validated planet until the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting HD 212657 in 2018. This system is located at a distance of from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −18.2 km/s.

Astronomical data · SIMBAD

Object type
Er*
Spectral type
F6IV
Distance
354 light-years
Redshift
z = -0.00006061876375207387
Coordinates
RA 287.3618° · Dec 38.7140°
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Wikidata facts

Distance from Earth
108.522
Diameter
2700000
Radius
1.902
Mass
1.408
Image
Kepler-21.jpg
Show 16 more facts
catalog code
KIC 3632418
effective temperature
6305
Commons category
Kepler-21
radial velocity
-19
apparent magnitude
8.139577
luminosity
4.8747883
parallax
9.2181
metallicity
-0.11
spectral class
G0
stellar rotational velocity
6.5
surface gravity
9100
age estimated by a dating method
2.84
right ascension component of proper motion
28.093
declination component of proper motion
28.546
right ascension
287.36181232932
declination
38.71401542635001
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Article

2 sections
Contents
  • Planetary system
  • References

Kepler-21, also known as HD 179070, is a star with a closely orbiting exoplanet in the northern constellation of Lyra. At an apparent visual magnitude of 8.25 this was the brightest star observed by the Kepler spacecraft to host a validated planet until the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting HD 212657 in 2018. This system is located at a distance of from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −18.2 km/s.

thumb|left|The size of HD 179070 (right) compared to the Sun (left) The spectrum of HD 179070 presents as an evolving F-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of F6 IV. This suggests the star has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and is evolving into a giant star. It is an estimated 2.6 billion years old and is spinning with a rotation period of 12.6 days. With 1.4 times the mass of the Sun it currently has 1.9 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating five times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,305 K.

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