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Kirill Meretskov

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Kirill Meretskov

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Also known as Kirill Afanasievich Meretskov

Soviet marshal (1897–1968)

Person · Open Library

Works
1

Top works

  • Na sluzhbe narodu

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Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Country
UA
Active from
1976-12-26

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Key facts

Born
7 June [ O.S. 26 May ] 1897, Nazaryevo , Ryazan Governorate , Russian Empire
Died
30 December 1968 (1968-12-30) (aged 71), Moscow , Russian SFSR , Soviet Union
Buried
Kremlin Wall Necropolis
Allegiance
Soviet Russia (1917–1922) , Soviet Union (1922–1964)
Service years
1917–1964
Rank
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944–1964)
Commands
Volga Military District , Leningrad Military District , 7th Army , Chief of the General Staff , Volkhov Front , Karelian Front , Soviet Far East Front , Moscow Military District
Conflicts
Russian Civil War Spanish Civil War World War II Winter War Great Patriotic War Siege of Leningrad Svir–Petrozavodsk Offensive Petsamo–Kirkenes Offensive Soviet–Japanese War Harbin–Kirin Operation
Awards
Hero of the Soviet Union , Order of Victory
Other work
Chief of the General Staff , Deputy Commissar of Defense, Assistant Minister of Defense, Inspector-General of the Army

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Kirill Afanasievich Meretskov 1.jpg
Show 6 more facts
date of birth
1897-05-26
date of death
1968-12-30
Commons category
Kirill Afanasievich Meretskov
name in native language
Кирилл Афанасьевич Мерецков
start of work period
1916-00-00
end of work period
1968-00-00
Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Article

Kirill Afanasievich Meretskov (Russian: Кири́лл Афана́сьевич Мерецко́в; 7 June [O.S. 26 May] 1897 – 30 December 1968) was a Soviet military commander. Having joined the Communist Party in 1917, he served in the Red Army from 1920. During the Winter War of 1939–1940 against Finland, he had the task of penetrating the Mannerheim Line as commander of the 7th Army. He was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union shortly afterwards.

The NKVD arrested Meretskov at the start of the invasion of the Soviet Union. Released two months later, he returned to command the 7th Army and later the Volkhov Front during the 1941–1944 siege of Leningrad. He commanded the Karelian Front from February 1944, notably the Petsamo–Kirkenes Offensive of October 1944. From April 1945 he was assigned to the Far East, where he commanded a front during the Soviet invasion of Japanese Manchuria. During the war he reached the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union.

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