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Also known as 11K65M, Kosmos 11K65M

The Kosmos-3M ( meaning "Cosmos", GRAU index 11K65M) was a Soviet Union and later Russian space launch vehicle, member of the Kosmos rocket family. It was a liquid-fueled two-stage launch vehicle, first launched in 1967 and with over 420 successful launches to its name.

Key facts

Rocket.name
Kosmos-3M(R-14 11K65M)
Rocket.image
Kosmos-3M 1.svg
Rocket.upright
0.5
Rocket.caption
Drawing of the Kosmos-3M with bulges on payload fairing for launching SAR Lupe
Rocket.function
Orbital launch vehicle
Rocket.manufacturer
Yuzhnoye / NPO Polyot
Rocket.country origin
Soviet Union, Russia
Rocket.stages
2
Rocket.status
Retired
Rocket.sites
Plesetsk Cosmodrome,Site 132Site 133/3Kapustin Yar Site 107
Rocket.first
15 May 1967
Rocket.last
27 April 2010
Rocket.launches
444
Rocket.success
424
Rocket.fail
20
Rocket/Payload.location
Sun-synchronous orbit
Rocket/Stage.type
stage
Rocket/Stage.stageno
Second

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Kosmos-3M 1.svg
Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Kosmos-3M
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Notable launches
  • Accidents
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The Kosmos-3M ( meaning "Cosmos", GRAU index 11K65M) was a Soviet Union and later Russian space launch vehicle, member of the Kosmos rocket family. It was a liquid-fueled two-stage launch vehicle, first launched in 1967 and with over 420 successful launches to its name.

The Kosmos-3M used UDMH fuel and AK27I oxidizer (red fuming nitric acid) to lift roughly of payload into orbit. It differed from the earlier Kosmos-3 in its finer control of the second-stage burn, allowing operators to tune the thrust and even channel it through nozzles that helped orient the rocket for the launching of multiple satellites at one time.

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