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laryngitis

File:Laryngitis_gastrica.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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laryngitis

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Also known as larynx inflammation, larynxitis, laryngeal inflammation

Laryngitis is inflammation of the larynx (voice box). Symptoms often include a hoarse voice to no voice at all and may include fever, cough, pain in the front of the neck, and trouble swallowing. Typically, these last under 2 weeks.

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Laryngitis
Medical condition.image
Laryngitis gastrica.jpg
Medical condition.caption
Endoscopic image of an inflamed larynx caused by acid reflux
Medical condition.field
Otorhinolaryngology
Medical condition.image_size
300px
Medical condition.symptoms
Hoarse voice, aphonia fever, pain
Medical condition.duration
Usually a little more than 2 weeks
Medical condition.causes
Viral, trauma, bacterial
Medical condition.diagnosis
Based on symptoms, examination via laryngoscopy if concerns
Medical condition.differential
Epiglottitis, laryngeal cancer, croup
Medical condition.treatment
Voice rest, fluids
Medical condition.frequency
Common

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

120,878 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Image
Laryngitis gastrica.jpg
Show 5 more facts
NCI Thesaurus ID
C26811
Commons category
Laryngitis
ICD-9-CM
464.00
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~13 min read

Article

35 sections
Contents
  • Causes
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment and epidemiology
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Voice quality
  • Causes
  • Acute
  • Viral
  • Bacterial
  • Fungal
  • Trauma
  • Chronic
  • Allergies
  • Reflux
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Diagnosis
  • Visual diagnosis
  • Referral
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Acute laryngitis
  • Viral
  • Bacterial
  • Fungal
  • Trauma
  • Chronic laryngitis
  • Reflux
  • Inflammatory
  • Autoimmune
  • Granulomatous
  • Prognosis
  • Acute
  • Chronic
  • References
  • External links

Laryngitis is inflammation of the larynx (voice box). Symptoms often include a hoarse voice to no voice at all and may include fever, cough, pain in the front of the neck, and trouble swallowing. Typically, these last under 2 weeks.

== Causes == Laryngitis is categorized as acute if it lasts less than 3 weeks and chronic if symptoms last more than 3 weeks. Acute cases usually occur as part of a viral upper respiratory tract infection, other infections, and trauma such as from coughing or other causes. Chronic cases may occur due to smoking, tuberculosis, allergies, acid reflux, rheumatoid arthritis, or sarcoidosis. The underlying mechanism involves irritation of the vocal cords.

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