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luminol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ408061· pop 39· linked from 79 articles

Luminol (C8H7N3O2) is a chemical that exhibits chemiluminescence, with a blue glow, when mixed with an appropriate oxidizing agent. Luminol is a white-to-pale-yellow crystalline solid that is soluble in most polar organic solvents but insoluble in water.

Chemical data

Formula
C8H7N3O2
Molecular weight
177.16 g/mol
IUPAC name
5-amino-2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione
SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)N)C(=O)NNC2=O
InChIKey
HWYHZTIRURJOHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.3
Polar surface area
84.2 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

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Research

6,451 papers

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Wikidata facts

Mass
177.054
Image
Luminol2006.jpg
Show 4 more facts
melting point
328
chemical formula
C₈H₇N₃O₂
Commons category
Luminol
canonical SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)N)C(=O)NNC2=O
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Chemiluminescence
  • Use in criminal investigation
  • History
  • Theory
  • Drawbacks
  • Related molecules
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Luminol (C8H7N3O2) is a chemical that exhibits chemiluminescence, with a blue glow, when mixed with an appropriate oxidizing agent. Luminol is a white-to-pale-yellow crystalline solid that is soluble in most polar organic solvents but insoluble in water.

Forensic investigators use luminol to detect trace amounts of blood at crime scenes, as it reacts with the iron in hemoglobin. Biologists use it in cellular assays to detect copper, iron, and cyanides as well as specific proteins via western blotting.

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