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mastocytosis
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mastocytosis

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Also known as mast cell hyperplasia

Mastocytosis, a type of mast cell disease, is a rare disorder affecting both children and adults caused by the accumulation of functionally defective mast cells (also called mastocytes) and CD34+ mast cell precursors.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Mastocytosis
Medical condition (new).image
Mastocytosis - cropped - very high mag.jpg
Medical condition (new).caption
Micrograph of mastocytosis. Skin biopsy. H&E stain.
Medical condition (new).field
Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Oncology, hematology
Medical condition (new).synonyms
Clonal bone marrow disorder

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

8,859 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
disease
Image
Mastocytosis - cropped - very high mag.jpg
Show 6 more facts
NCI Thesaurus ID
C84269
health specialty
oncology
Commons category
Mastocytosis
drug or therapy used for treatment
cromoglicic acid
on focus list of Wikimedia project
WikiProject Medicine
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Encyclopedic overview

20 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Major criterion
  • Minor criteria
  • Other mast cell diseases
  • Classification
  • Cutaneous mastocytosis (CM)
  • Systemic mastocytosis (SM)
  • Treatment
  • Anti-mediator therapy
  • Cytoreductive therapy
  • Other
  • Prognosis
  • Epidemiology
  • Research
  • History
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

Mastocytosis, a type of mast cell disease, is a rare disorder affecting both children and adults caused by the accumulation of functionally defective mast cells (also called mastocytes) and CD34+ mast cell precursors.

People affected by mastocytosis are susceptible to a variety of symptoms, including itching, hives, and anaphylactic shock, caused by the release of histamine and other pro-inflammatory substances from mast cells.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “mastocytosis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)