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Meissner effect

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Meissner effect

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expulsion of a magnetic field from a superconductor during its transition to the superconducting state

Wikidata facts

Instance of
phenomenon
Named after
Walther Meissner
Image
Quantum locking.jpg
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Commons category
Meissner effect
time of discovery or invention
1933-00-00
discoverer or inventor
Robert Ochsenfeld
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Meissner effect
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Encyclopedic overview

Diagram of the Meissner effect. Magnetic field lines, represented as arrows, are excluded from a superconductor when it is below its critical temperature.

In condensed-matter physics, the Meissner effect (or Meissner–Ochsenfeld effect) is the expulsion of a magnetic field from a superconductor during its transition to the superconducting state when it is cooled below the critical temperature. This expulsion will repel a nearby magnet.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Meissner effect” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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