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Merești
EntityQ5057649· pop 22· linked from 76 articles

Merești ( or colloquially Almás, Hungarian pronunciation:, meaning "Place of Apples on the Homorod") is a commune in Harghita County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania. It is composed of a single village, Merești. Its elevation is .

Key facts

Romanian subdivision.type
commune
Romanian subdivision.county
Harghita
Romanian subdivision.population_total
auto
Romanian subdivision.map_caption
Location in Harghita County
Romanian subdivision.official_name
Merești
Romanian subdivision.other_name
Homoródalmás
Romanian subdivision.image_map
Meresti jud Harghita.png
Romanian subdivision.leader_name
László Tikosi
Romanian subdivision.leader_party
UDMR
Romanian subdivision.term
2020–2024
Romanian subdivision.area_total_km2
112.25
Romanian subdivision.elevation_m
557
Romanian subdivision.postal_code
537195
Romanian subdivision.area_code
+40 266

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Merești
Population
1243
Area
112.250000
Elevation
557
Image
Almasi unitarius templom.jpg
Show 8 more facts
postal code
537195
native label
Homoródalmás
phone number
+40-2662240688
street address
Merești, str. principală, nr. 144, cod poștal 537195
population by native language
1175
email address
mailto:[email protected]
Commons category
Merești commune, Harghita
inception
1333-00-00
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Demographics
  • The Vargyas Gorge
  • Landmarks
  • Notable people
  • Twinnings
  • References
  • External links

Merești ( or colloquially Almás, Hungarian pronunciation:, meaning "Place of Apples on the Homorod") is a commune in Harghita County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania. It is composed of a single village, Merești. Its elevation is .

== History == The village is likely to have been formed from 7 small settlements in the 13th century: Varjas, Kakód, Benesfalva, Almás, Bencőfalva, Cikefalva, Tankófalva. It was first recorded in 1333 when a sacerdos de Almas was mentioned. In 1808, its name appears as Almás, in Romanian Poiana Marului. Before World War I, its Romanian name was also Homorod-Almaşş. In 1762, the villagers refused to perform military service, therefore, as a retaliation a company of the Atlhan cavalry regiment was stationed and housed in the village. In the 19th century, the village became a famous center of manufacturing of painted furniture. The village was part of the Székely Land region of the historical Transylvania province. It belonged to Udvarhelyszék district until the administrative reform of Transylvania in 1876, when it fell within the Udvarhely County in the Kingdom of Hungary. After the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, the village became part of Romania and fell within Odorhei County during the interwar period. In 1940, the second Vienna Award granted the Northern Transylvania to Hungary and the villages were held by Hungary until 1944. After Soviet occupation, the Romanian administration returned and the commune became officially part of Romania in 1947. Between 1952 and 1960, the commune fell within the Magyar Autonomous Region, between 1960 and 1968 the Mureș-Magyar Autonomous Region. In 1968, the province was abolished, and since then, the commune has been part of Harghita County.

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2 mapped locations

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