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EntityQ421563· pop 13· linked from 12 articles

Monellin, a sweet protein, was discovered in 1969 in the fruit of the West African shrub known as serendipity berry (Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii); it was first reported as a carbohydrate. The protein was named in 1972 after the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia, U.S.A., where it was isolated and characterized.

Key facts

Nonhuman protein.Name
Monellin Chain A
Nonhuman protein.caption
X-ray crystal structure of an engineered single-chain monellin protein.
Nonhuman protein.image
hmonellin.png
Nonhuman protein.Symbol
MonA
Nonhuman protein.UniProt
P02881
Nonhuman protein.PDB
1IV7
Nonhuman protein.Organism
Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii
Protein family.Symbol
Monellin
Protein family.InterPro
IPR015283
Protein family.Pfam
PF09200

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Commons category
Monellin
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~4 min read

Article

6 sections
Contents
  • Protein composition
  • Sweetness properties
  • As a sweetener
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Monellin, a sweet protein, was discovered in 1969 in the fruit of the West African shrub known as serendipity berry (Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii); it was first reported as a carbohydrate. The protein was named in 1972 after the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia, U.S.A., where it was isolated and characterized.

== Protein composition == Monellin's molecular weight is 10.7 kDa. It has two noncovalently associated polypeptide chains: an A chain sequence with 44 amino acid residues, and a B chain with 50 residues.

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