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Monera

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Also known as Kingdom Monera

Monera () (Greek: (), "single", "solitary") is historically a biological kingdom that is made up of unicellular prokaryotes. As such, it is composed of single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus.

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E. coli Bacteria (7316101966).jpg
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taxon name
Monera
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~12 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Haeckel's classification
  • Subsequent classifications
  • Rise to importance
  • Three-domain system
  • Blue-green algae
  • Summary
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Monera () (Greek: (), "single", "solitary") is historically a biological kingdom that is made up of unicellular prokaryotes. As such, it is composed of single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus.

The taxon Monera was first proposed as a phylum by Ernst Haeckel in 1866. Subsequently, the phylum was elevated to the rank of kingdom in 1925 by Édouard Chatton. The last commonly accepted mega-classification with the taxon Monera was the five-kingdom classification system established by Robert Whittaker in 1969.

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