Also known as arrow, 1-cell
In mathematics, a morphism is a concept of category theory that generalizes structure-preserving maps such as homomorphism between algebraic structures, functions from a set to another set, and continuous functions between topological spaces. Although many examples of morphisms are structure-preserving maps, morphisms need not be maps, but they can be composed in a way that is similar to function composition.
In the Vinony graph
Within Vinony's link graph, 态射 is referenced by 468 other articles, and connects out to surjective function, category and strict 2-category.
It is catalogued under the topic Morphisms.
Its subject is documented across 26 Wikipedia language editions.
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- Category:Morphisms
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Article · 中文
态射(英語:Morphism)在数学中是指两个数学结构之间保持结构的一种映射。 许多当代数学领域中都有态射的身影。例如,在集合论中,态射就是函数;在群论中,它们是群同态;而在拓扑学中,它们是连续函数;在泛代数(universal algebra)的范围,态射通常就是同态。 对态射和它们定义于其间的结构(或对象)的抽象研究构成了范畴论的一部分。在范畴论中,态射不必是函数,而通常被视为两个对象(不必是集合)间的箭头。不像映射一个集合的元素到另外一个集合,它们只是表示域(domain)和陪域(codomain)间的某种关系。 尽管态射的本质是抽象的,多数人关于它们的直观(事实上包括大部分术语)来自于具体范畴的例子,在那里对象就是有附加结构的集合而态射就是保持这种结构的函数。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA