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myelography

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Myelography is a type of radiographic examination that uses a contrast medium (e.g. iodised oil) to detect pathology of the spinal cord, including the location of a spinal cord injury, cysts, and tumors. Historically the procedure involved the injection of a radiocontrast agent into the cervical or lumbar spine, followed by several X-ray projections. Today, myelography has largely been replaced by the use of MRI scans, although the technique is still sometimes used under certain circumstances – though now usually in conjunction with CT rather than X-ray projections.

Key facts

Interventions.Name
Myelography
Interventions.Image
ARACHNOIDITIS.JPG
Interventions.Caption
Myelogram showing arachnoiditis in the lumbar spine.
Interventions.ICD10
3.AW.10.^^
Interventions.MeshID
D009192

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

11,101 papers

via PubMed

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Types
  • Cervical myelography
  • Lumbar myelography
  • Thoracic myelography
  • CT myelography
  • Myelography in children
  • Procedure
  • Decline in use due to MRI
  • Contrast agent
  • Complications
  • References
  • External links

Myelography is a type of radiographic examination that uses a contrast medium (e.g. iodised oil) to detect pathology of the spinal cord, including the location of a spinal cord injury, cysts, and tumors. Historically the procedure involved the injection of a radiocontrast agent into the cervical or lumbar spine, followed by several X-ray projections. Today, myelography has largely been replaced by the use of MRI scans, although the technique is still sometimes used under certain circumstances – though now usually in conjunction with CT rather than X-ray projections.

==Types== ===Cervical myelography=== This procedure is used to look for the level of where spinal cord disease occurs or compression of the spinal cord at the neck region for those who are unable or unwilling to undergone MRI scan of the spine.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “myelography” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.