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Nynorsk

File:Olav_Rusti-Ivar_Aasen.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as New Norwegian, Norwegian Nynorsk, Neo Norwegian

Nynorsk (; ) is one of the two official written standards of the Norwegian language, the other being Bokmål. From 12 May 1885, it became the state-sanctioned version of Ivar Aasen's standard Norwegian language (Landsmål), parallel to the Dano-Norwegian written standard known as Riksmål. The name Nynorsk was introduced in 1929. After a series of reforms, it is still the written standard closer to , whereas Bokmål is closer to Riksmål and Danish.

AI overview

Nynorsk is one of two official written forms of Norwegian, officially recognized since 1885 as a standard based on rural Norwegian dialects rather than the Danish-influenced form used in cities. It remains the written standard that is closer to spoken Norwegian dialects, while the other official form, Bokmål, is more influenced by Danish and historically used in urban areas.

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Key facts

Language.states
Norway
Language.speakers
none
Language.speakers2
(written only)
Language.familycolor
Indo-European
Language.fam2
Germanic
Language.fam3
North Germanic
Language.fam4
West Scandinavian
Language.fam5
Norwegian dialects
Language.ancestor
Old West Norse
Language.ancestor2
Old Norwegian
Language.ancestor3
Middle Norwegian
Language.ancestor4
Norwegian dialects
Language.ancestor5
Landsmål
Language.stand1
Nynorsk (official)
Language.stand2
Høgnorsk (unofficial)
Language.script
Latin (Norwegian alphabet)
Language.agency
Norwegian Language Council
Language.iso1
nn

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Hansa, Heineken beers etc. in glass door refrigerator chiller showcase. Sign in Norwegian (Nynorsk "Me sel ikkje alkohol til ruspåvirka personar" = "We don't sell alcohol to intoxicated persons"). Leirvik, Stord, Norway. 2018-03-10 b.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Wikimedia language code
nn
Commons category
Nynorsk
native label
Nynorsk
number of speakers, writers, or signers
4320000
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~43 min read

Article

33 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Early Nynorsk studies and dictionaries
  • Ivar Aasen's work
  • Conflict
  • Geographical distribution
  • Status of the language form
  • Spoken Nynorsk
  • Grammar
  • Nouns
  • Genitive of nouns
  • Compound words
  • Inflection
  • Adjectives
  • [[Comparison (grammar)|Comparison]]
  • Participles
  • Definiteness inflection
  • Determiners
  • Verb conjugation
  • Ergative verbs
  • Passive construction
  • Reflexive verbs
  • ''T'' as final sound
  • Pronouns
  • Ordering of possessive pronouns
  • Adverbs
  • Syntax
  • Word forms compared with Bokmål Norwegian
  • Nynorsk compared with Bokmål
  • Word forms
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Nynorsk (; ) is one of the two official written standards of the Norwegian language, the other being Bokmål. From 12 May 1885, it became the state-sanctioned version of Ivar Aasen's standard Norwegian language (Landsmål), parallel to the Dano-Norwegian written standard known as Riksmål. The name Nynorsk was introduced in 1929. After a series of reforms, it is still the written standard closer to , whereas Bokmål is closer to Riksmål and Danish.

Between 10 and 15 percent of Norwegians (primarily in the west around the city of Bergen) have Nynorsk as their official language form, estimated by the number of students attending secondary schools. Nynorsk is also taught as a mandatory subject in both high school and middle school for all Norwegians who do not have it as their own language form.

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