File:Flag_of_Ontario.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Ontario
Sign in to saveAlso known as ONT, ON, Province of Ontario, Ont., CA-ON, Ontario, Canada, The Heartland Province
Ontario ( ; ) is the southernmost province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it is home to over 14 million people, which is 38.5% of the country's population. Ontario is the second-largest province by total area (after Quebec) and the fourth-largest jurisdiction of all the Canadian provinces and territories. It is home to the nation's capital, Ottawa, and its most populous city, Toronto, which is Ontario's provincial capital.
Ontario is Canada's southernmost and most populous province, located in Central Canada and home to over 14 million people—more than a third of all Canadians. It contains the nation's capital (Ottawa) and largest city (Toronto), and is the second-largest province by area after Quebec.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Province or territory of Canada.shield_alt
- A central shield with the upper part showing the red cross of St. George and the lower part showing three golden maple leaves on a green background. There is a black bear on top of a knight's helmet above the shield with a moose to the left and a Canadian deer to the right. The province's motto "Ut incepit Fidelis sic permanet", Latin for "Loyal she began, loyal she remains" is written below the crest.
- Province or territory of Canada.motto
- "Loyal he began, loyal he remains"
- Province or territory of Canada.Label_map
- yes
- Province or territory of Canada.image_map
- Ontario in Canada 2.svg
- Province or territory of Canada.map_alt
- Map showing Ontario's location east/central of Canada.
- Province or territory of Canada.capital
- Toronto
- Province or territory of Canada.largest_city
- Toronto
- Province or territory of Canada.largest_metro
- Greater Toronto Area
- Province or territory of Canada.official_lang
- English
- Province or territory of Canada.ViceroyType
- Lieutenant Governor
- Province or territory of Canada.government_type
- Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
- Province or territory of Canada.Viceroy
- Edith Dumont
- Province or territory of Canada.Premier
- Doug Ford
- Province or territory of Canada.Legislature
- Legislative Assembly of Ontario
- Province or territory of Canada.HouseSeats
- 122
- Province or territory of Canada.SenateSeats
- 24
- Province or territory of Canada.Former
- Canada West
- Province or territory of Canada.AdmittanceDate
- July 1, 1867
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
365,705 papers- The research activities of Ontario's large community hospitals: an updated scoping review.BMC health services research · 2024Rego K, Jomy J, Patel P et al.DOI: 10.1186/s12913-024-11454-6
- Ontario's internationally educated nurses and waste in human capital.ReviewInternational nursing review · 2009Kolawole BDOI: 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2008.00666.x
- HSOs: Ontario's answer to HMOs?ReviewCMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 1989Weinkauf DJ, Scully HE
- Geographical narcissism and Ontario's opioid crisis.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025Groot EDOI: 10.17269/s41997-025-01019-3
- Ontario's plunging price-caps on generics: deeper dives may drown some drugs.ReviewOpen medicine : a peer-reviewed, independent, open-access journal · 2011Anis A, Harvard S, Marra C
- Forecasting Staffing Needs for Ontario's Long-Term Care Sector.Healthcare policy = Politiques de sante · 2022Dass AR, Deber R, Laporte ADOI: 10.12927/hcpol.2022.26852
- Reforming Ontario's primary health care system: one step forward, two steps back?ReviewInternational journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2001Suschnigg CDOI: 10.2190/APRU-D9HF-LR1M-6FGL
- An environmental scan of Ontario Health Teams: a descriptive study.BMC health services research · 2023Sethuram C, McCutcheon T, Liddy CDOI: 10.1186/s12913-023-09102-6
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- province of Canada
- Named after
- Lake Ontario
- Official name
- Ontario
- Demonym
- Ontariano
- Country
- Canada
- Located in
- Canada
- Continent
- North America
- Capital
- Toronto
- Official language
- English language
- Currency
- Canadian dollar
- Population
- 14223942
- Area
- 1076395
- Time zone
- UTC−05:00
- Body of water
- Great Lakes
- Head of government
- Doug Ford
- Head of state
- Charles III
- Form of government
- parliamentary democracy
- Shares border with
- Nunavut
- Highest point
- Ishpatina Ridge
- Official website
- www.ontario.ca
- Image
- ISS059-E-98049 - View of the Province of Ontario.jpg
- Life expectancy
- 84.4
- Nominal GDP
- 851176000000
- Unemployment rate
- 9.6
Show 38 more facts
- Motto
- Ut incepit fidelis sic permanet
- Flag
- flag of Ontario
- Coat of arms
- coat of arms of Ontario
- postal code
- P
- category for films shot at this location
- Category:Films shot in Ontario
- category of associated people
- Category:People from Ontario
- described by source
- The Catholic Encyclopedia
- topic's main Wikimedia portal
- Portal:Ontario
- Commons category
- Ontario
- topic's main category
- Category:Ontario
- inception
- 1867-07-01
- category for people born here
- Category:Births in Ontario
- category for people who died here
- Category:Death in Ontario
- office held by head of government
- Premier of Ontario
- foundational text
- Constitution Act, 1867
- Commons gallery
- Ontario
- lowest point
- Hudson Bay
- short name
- Ont.
- water as percent of area
- 14
- category for people buried here
- Category:Burials in Ontario
- history of topic
- history of Ontario
- public holiday
- Boxing Day
- owner of
- Liquor Control Board of Ontario
- language used
- French
- native label
- Ontario
- minimum temperature record
- -58.3
- separated from
- Province of Canada
- publication interval
- 1
- different from
- Ontario
- twinned administrative body
- Jiangsu
- total fertility rate
- 1.4136
- median income
- 74287
- P8168
- Russell Springs
- driving side
- right
- social media followers
- 662491
- has cabinet
- Executive Council of Ontario
- executive body
- Government of Ontario
- P12749
- Franz von Stuck
Sources (14)
via Wikidata · CC0
~67 min read
Encyclopedic overview
44 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Geography
- Climate
- History
- Indigenous habitation (pre–1610)
- Pays d'en Haut (1610–1763)
- Province of Quebec (1763–1791)
- Upper Canada (1791–1841)
- Canada West (1841–1867)
- Canadian province (1867–present)
- Demographics
- Population
- Ethnicity
- Visible minorities and Indigenous peoples
- Religion
- Language
- Economy
- Agriculture
- Energy
- Government, law and politics
- Law
- Politics
- Administrative divisions
- Urban areas
- Education
- Higher education
- Culture
- Museums
- Music and arts
- Media
- Songs and slogans
- Professional sports
- Notable residents
- Transportation
- Air travel
- Railways
- Roads
- Waterways
- See also
- Notes
- References
- Sources
- Further reading
- External links
Ontario ( ; ) is the southernmost province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it is home to over 14 million people, which is 38.5% of the country's population. Ontario is the second-largest province by total area (after Quebec) and the fourth-largest jurisdiction of all the Canadian provinces and territories. It is home to the nation's capital, Ottawa, and its most populous city, Toronto, which is Ontario's provincial capital.
Ontario is bordered by the province of Manitoba to the west, Hudson Bay and James Bay to the north, and Quebec to the east and northeast. To the south, it is bordered by the U.S. states of (from west to east) Minnesota, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania (through Lake Erie), and New York. Almost all of Ontario's border with the United States follows rivers and lakes: from the westerly Lake of the Woods, eastward along the major rivers and lakes of the Great Lakes/Saint Lawrence River drainage system. There is only about of actual land border, made up of portages including Height of Land Portage on the Minnesota border.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ontario” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (52)
On the map
3 mapped locations
Available in 156 languages
- Español
- Français
- Deutsch
- 中文
- 日本語
- Русский
- Português
- Italiano
- العربية
- हिन्दी
- Afrikaans
- Albanian
- Amharic
- Aragonese
- Aramaic
- Armenian
- Asturian
- Atikamekw
Show 137 more
- Awadhi
- azb
- Azerbaijani
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Balinese
- Bangla
- Basque
- bat_smg
- Bavarian
- be_x_old
- Belarusian
- Betawi
- Bhojpuri
- Bosnian
- Breton
- Bulgarian
- Buriat
- Burmese
- Catalan
- cdo
- Cebuano
- Central Kurdish
- Cornish
- Corsican
- Croatian
- Czech
- Danish
- Egyptian Arabic
- eml
- Esperanto
- Estonian
- Faroese
- Filipino
- Finnish
- fiu_vro
- Friulian
- Galician
- Georgian
- Gothic
- Greek
- Guarani
- Hakka Chinese
- Hebrew
- Hungarian
- hyw
- Icelandic
- Ido
- Interlingua
- Interlingue
- Irish
- Kabyle
- Karachay-Balkar
- Kazakh
- Kurdish
- Ladino
- Latin
- Latvian
- Ligurian
- Limburgish
- Lingala
- Lithuanian
- Lombard
- Luxembourgish
- Macedonian
- Malagasy
- Malay
- Malayalam
- Maltese
- Manx
- Māori
- Marathi
- Mazanderani
- Mingrelian
- Mongolian
- Nederlands
- Nepali
- Newari
- Northern Frisian
- Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk
- Novial
- Occitan
- Old English
- Ossetic
- Pampanga
- Papiamento
- Pashto
- Pennsylvania German
- Picard
- Piedmontese
- Polski
- Punjabi
- Quechua
- Romanian
- Rusyn
- Sardinian
- Scots
- Scottish Gaelic
- Serbian
- Serbian (Latin)
- Sicilian
- simple
- Sindhi
- Sinhala
- Slovak
- Slovenian
- Somali
- Svenska
- Swahili
- Tajik
- Talysh
- Tamil
- Tatar
- Tiếng Việt
- Toki Pona
- Tongan
- Türkçe
- Ukrainian
- Urdu
- Uzbek
- Venetian
- Volapük
- Waray
- Welsh
- West Flemish
- Western Frisian
- Western Panjabi
- Wu Chinese
- Yakut
- Yiddish
- Zaza
- zh_classical
- zh_min_nan
- zh_yue
- فارسی
- ไทย
- 한국어
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0