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Ophiohamus

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Ophiohamus is a genus of brittle stars in the family Ophiacanthidae from New Caledonia. Timothy D. O'Hara and Sabine Stöhr circumscribed and named the genus in 2006; they described the type species Ophiohamus nanus in the same work. A second species, Ophiohamus georgemartini, was described by O'Hara and Caroline Harding in 2015. , those are the only two species recognized in this genus.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumEchinodermata
  3. ClassOphiuroidea
  4. OrderOphiacanthida
  5. FamilyOphiacanthidae
Habitatmarine

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Wikidata facts

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Ophiohamus nanus (MNHN-IE-2009-2577) 01.jpg
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taxon name
Ophiohamus
Commons category
Ophiohamus
taxon author citation
O'Hara & Stöhr, 2006
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Ophiohamus is a genus of brittle stars in the family Ophiacanthidae from New Caledonia. Timothy D. O'Hara and Sabine Stöhr circumscribed and named the genus in 2006; they described the type species Ophiohamus nanus in the same work. A second species, Ophiohamus georgemartini, was described by O'Hara and Caroline Harding in 2015. , those are the only two species recognized in this genus.

The genus is distinguished from other closely related genera such as Ophiomitrella and Ophiurothamnus by a combination of the following characteristics: discs with coarse, overlapping disc plates integrated with large, contiguous radial shields, sometimes with spines; interradial incision shallow, the distal two with widened outer papillae; small oral and adoral shields, the former distal to the latter and contiguous with the lateral arm plate; arms curving but not coiling; 3–4 short arm spines, restricted laterally to the arm; arm spines up to or just exceeding a segment in length; lowest arm spine semi-hooked; jaw slit enclosing oral tentacles; and simple tentacle scale covering small tentacle pore.

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