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Ophrys

File:OphrysApifera.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ157544· pop 45· linked from 80 articles

Also known as bee orchid, bee orchids

The genus Ophrys is a large group of orchids from the alliance Orchis in the subtribe Orchidinae. They are widespread across much of Europe, North Africa, Caucasus, the Canary Islands, and the Middle East as far east as Turkmenistan.

Species

Bee Orchid

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderAsparagales
  5. FamilyOrchidaceae
Native toAlbania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus
Observations27,011
Observations recorded762,343

Ophrys fusca По информации базы данных The Plant List, род включает 149 видов. Некоторые из них: Ophrys apifera Huds., 1762 — Офрис пчелоносная Ophrys bombyliflora Link, 1800 Ophrys fusca Link, 1800 Ophrys insectifera L., 1753 — Офрис насекомоносная Ophrys kopetdagensis K.P.Popov & Neshat. Ophrys lutea Cav., 1793 Ophrys scolopax Cav., 1793 Ophrys speculum Link, 1800, nom. cons. Ophrys tenthredinifera Willd., 1805

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Wikidata facts

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OphrysApifera.jpg
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taxon name
Ophrys
Commons category
Ophrys
Commons gallery
Ophrys
taxon common name
mačje uho
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~7 min read

Article

6 sections
Contents
  • Biology
  • Pollination
  • Species
  • Hybrids
  • References
  • External links

The genus Ophrys is a large group of orchids from the alliance Orchis in the subtribe Orchidinae. They are widespread across much of Europe, North Africa, Caucasus, the Canary Islands, and the Middle East as far east as Turkmenistan.

These plants are remarkable in that they successfully reproduce through pseudocopulation, that is, their flowers mimic female insects to such a degree that amorous males are fooled into mating with the flowers, thereby pollinating them. There are many natural hybrids.

Gallery (12)

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