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Orpheus

File:DSC00355_-_Orfeo_(epoca_romana)_-_Foto_G._Dall'Orto.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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In Greek mythology, Orpheus (; , classical pronunciation: ) was a Thracian bard, legendary musician and prophet. He was also a renowned poet and, according to legend, travelled with Jason and the Argonauts in search of the Golden Fleece, and descended into the underworld to recover his lost wife, Eurydice.

AI overview

Orpheus was a legendary musician and poet from Greek mythology whose magical musical abilities were so powerful that he could influence nature and even the gods. His most famous story involves his journey into the underworld to rescue his wife Eurydice, making him an enduring symbol of love, loss, and the transformative power of art in Western culture.

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Key facts

Deity.type
Greek
Deity.name
Orpheus
Deity.image
DSC00355 - Orfeo (epoca romana) - Foto G. Dall'Orto.jpg
Deity.caption
Orpheus, wearing a Phrygian cap, is surrounded by animals, who are charmed by his lyre-playing. Roman Orpheus mosaic from Palermo, 2nd century AD
Deity.birth_place
Pimpleia, Pieria
Deity.death_place
Pangaion Hills, Odomantice
Deity.abode
Pimpleia, Pieria
Deity.symbol
Lyre
Deity.parents
Oeagrus and Calliope
Deity.children
Musaeus
Deity.spouse
Eurydice

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
DSC00355 - Orfeo (epoca romana) - Foto G. Dall'Orto.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Orpheus
name in native language
Ὀρφεύς
Sources (7)

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~26 min read

Article

16 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Background
  • Mythology
  • Early life
  • Adventure as an Argonaut
  • Death of Eurydice
  • Death
  • Orphic poems and rites
  • Post-Classical interpretations
  • Classical music
  • Literature
  • Film and stage
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • External links

In Greek mythology, Orpheus (; , classical pronunciation: ) was a Thracian bard, legendary musician and prophet. He was also a renowned poet and, according to legend, travelled with Jason and the Argonauts in search of the Golden Fleece, and descended into the underworld to recover his lost wife, Eurydice.

The major stories about him are centered on his ability to charm all living things and even stones with his music (the usual scene in Orpheus mosaics), his attempt to retrieve his wife Eurydice from the underworld, and his death at the hands of the maenads of Dionysus, who got tired of his mourning for his late wife Eurydice. As an archetype of the inspired singer, Orpheus is one of the most significant figures in the reception of classical mythology in Western culture, portrayed or alluded to in countless forms of art and popular culture including poetry, film, opera, music, and painting.

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