PANK2
Sign in to saveAlso known as C20orf48, HARP, HSS, NBIA1, PKAN, pantothenate kinase 2
Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PANK2 gene.
Gene data
PANK2- Name
- pantothenate kinase 2
- Type
- protein-coding
- Aliases
- C20orf48, HARP, HSS, NBIA1, PKAN
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family and is the only member of that family to be expressed in mitochondria. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by acyl CoA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with HARP syndrome and pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN), formerly Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Alternative splicing, involving the use of alternate first exons, results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
pantothenate kinase 2
- Symbol
- PANK2
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 20:3,888,777-3,929,887
- Strand
- Forward (+)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
Show 5 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 65126
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/80025
- genomic end
- 3929887
- genomic start
- 3869486
- cytogenetic location
- 20p13
via Wikidata · CC0
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Article
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Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PANK2 gene.
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family and is the only member of that family to be expressed in mitochondria. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by acyl CoA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with HARP syndrome and Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN). Alternative splicing, involving the use of alternate first exons, results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms.