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Papiamento

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Papiamento

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Also known as Papiamentu

Papiamento (), or Papiamentu (; ), is a Portuguese-based creole language spoken in the Dutch Caribbean. It is the most widely spoken language on Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao (the ABC islands).

AI overview

Papiamento is a creole language with Portuguese roots that is spoken in the Dutch Caribbean, primarily on the islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao. It is the most widely spoken language in these three islands, making it an important part of the local culture and identity.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Language.familycolor
Creole
Language.name
Papiamento
Language.states
Dutch Caribbean
Language.speakers
350,000
Language.date
2025
Language.ref
e25
Language.script
Latin (Papiamento orthography)
Language.fam1
Portuguese Creole
Language.fam2
Afro-Portuguese Creole
Language.fam3
Upper Guinea Creole
Language.fam4
Early Papiamento
Language.iso2
pap
Language.iso3
pap
Language.glotto
papi1253
Language.glottorefname
Papiamento
Language.lingua
51-AAC-be
Language.map
ABCEilandenLocatie.PNG
Language.mapcaption
Location map of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao, where Papiamento is spoken

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Dushi Caribbean style mural.jpg
Show 6 more facts
P10369
Turkish
Wikimedia language code
pap
native label
Papiamento
number of speakers, writers, or signers
115000
Commons category
Papiamento creole
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

~29 min read

Article

30 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Local development theory
  • European and African origin theory
  • Linguistic and historical ties with Upper Guinea Portuguese Creole
  • Present status
  • Old Papiamento texts
  • Piter May letter 1775
  • Boo Jantje letter 1783
  • Quant Court affidavit 1803
  • Orthography and spelling
  • Distribution and dialects
  • Phonology
  • Vowels and diphthongs
  • Stress and accent
  • Lexicon
  • Vocabulary
  • Literature and culture
  • Examples
  • Phrase and word samples
  • Expressions
  • Lord's Prayer
  • Comparison of vocabularies
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Works cited
  • Further reading
  • Dictionaries
  • Grammar
  • External links

Papiamento (), or Papiamentu (; ), is a Portuguese-based creole language spoken in the Dutch Caribbean. It is the most widely spoken language on Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao (the ABC islands).

The language, spelled in Aruba and in Bonaire and Curaçao, is largely based on Portuguese as spoken in the 15th and 16th centuries, and has been influenced considerably by Dutch and Spanish. Due to lexical similarities between Portuguese and Spanish, it is difficult to pinpoint the exact origin of some words. Though there are different theories about its origins, most linguists now believe that Papiamento emerged from the Portuguese-based creole languages of the West African coasts, as it has many similarities with Cape Verdean Creole and Guinea-Bissau Creole.

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