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parallel port

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Also known as printer port, LPT, Centronics, Centronics port

an interface for connecting peripherals to computers, mainly used for connecting printers; was replaced by other technologies like USB and WLAN

Key facts

Type
Point-to-point
Designer
Centronics , IBM
Designed
1970–1981
Manufacturer
Centronics, Dataproducts, Intel, IBM, Compaq, Nortel, etc
Length
2.3 cm (0.91 in)
Hot pluggable
Usually not
External
Yes
Cable
Usually up to 25 wires including ground; optionally shielded
Pins
8 data, 4 output control, 5 input control, 8 ground
Connector
DB-25 , DB25F , "Centronics" 36-pin Amphenol , DC-37 , others
Signal
0 to +5.0 volt DC
Earth
Dedicated pins
Max voltage
5 volts DC
Data signal
Parallel
Width
Variable
Bitrate
PP: 150 kB/s , EPP: 2 MB /s, ECP: 2.5 MB/s
Max devices
2, unless devices provide passthrough
Protocol
Application dependent

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Cannon DBM-25P connector-2406.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Parallel port
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Article

Micro ribbon 36-pin female, such as on printers and on some computers, particularly industrial equipment and early (pre-1980s) personal computers. Mini-Centronics 36-pin male connector (top) with Micro ribbon 36-pin male Centronics connector (bottom) The Apple II Parallel Printer Port connected to the printer via a folded ribbon cable; one end connected to the connector at the top of the card, and the other end had a 36-pin Centronics connector.

In computing, a parallel port is a type of interface found on early computers (personal and otherwise) for connecting peripherals. The name refers to the way the data is sent; parallel ports send multiple bits of data at once (parallel communication), as opposed to serial communication, in which bits are sent one at a time. To do this, parallel ports require multiple data lines in their cables and port connectors and tend to be larger than contemporary serial ports, which only require one data line per direction.

Connections

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