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parsing
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Also known as syntax analysis, syntactic analysis, syntactical analysis

Parsing, syntax analysis, or syntactic analysis is a process of analyzing a string of symbols, either in natural language, computer languages or data structures, conforming to the rules of a formal grammar by breaking it into parts. The term parsing comes from Latin pars (orationis), meaning part (of speech).

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Parsing
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~26 min read

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17 sections
Contents
  • Human languages
  • Traditional methods
  • Computational methods
  • Psycholinguistics
  • Discourse analysis
  • Computer languages
  • Parser
  • Overview of process
  • Types of parsers
  • Implementation
  • Parser development software
  • Lookahead
  • List of parsing algorithms
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Parsing, syntax analysis, or syntactic analysis is a process of analyzing a string of symbols, either in natural language, computer languages or data structures, conforming to the rules of a formal grammar by breaking it into parts. The term parsing comes from Latin pars (orationis), meaning part (of speech).

The term has slightly different meanings in different branches of linguistics and computer science. Traditional sentence parsing is often performed as a method of understanding the exact meaning of a sentence or word, sometimes with the aid of devices such as sentence diagrams. It usually emphasizes the importance of grammatical divisions such as subject and predicate.

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