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Pezhetairos

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The pezhetairoi (Greek: , singular: pezhetairos) were the backbone of the Macedonian army and Diadochi kingdoms. They were literally "foot companions" (in Greek, pezos means "pedestrian" and hetairos means "companion" or "friend").

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, Pezhetairos is referenced by 419 other articles, and connects out to Alexander the Great, Macedonia and Battle of Gaugamela.

It is catalogued under topics including Ancient Greek infantry types, Infantry units and formations of Macedon and Military units and formations of the Hellenistic world.

Its subject is documented across 13 Wikipedia language editions.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
military unit
Country
Macedonia
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Asthetairoi
  • Battalions
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References

The pezhetairoi (Greek: , singular: pezhetairos) were the backbone of the Macedonian army and Diadochi kingdoms. They were literally "foot companions" (in Greek, pezos means "pedestrian" and hetairos means "companion" or "friend").

The Macedonian phalanxes were made up almost entirely of pezhetairoi. Pezhetairoi were very effective against both enemy cavalry and infantry, as their long pikes could be used to impale enemies charging on horseback or to keep enemy infantry with shorter weapons at bay.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Pezhetairos” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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