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Philipp Bouhler

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Philipp Bouhler

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German general, head of Nazi Action T4 euthanasia program for children and the handicapped (1899–1945)

OverviewAI-generated

Philipp Bouhler was a German politician and writer born in Munich in 1899. He served as an Oberleutnant in the Imperial German Army during World War I. Bouhler was a member of the Nazi Party, the Schutzstaffel, the Deutschvölkischer Schutz und Trutzbund, and the Militant League for German Culture. His allegiance was to Nazi Germany, and he worked in Munich. He participated in the Beer Hall Putsch and Aktion T4.

Bouhler received the Golden Party Badge, Iron Cross, and Blood Order. He was educated at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München and spoke German. He authored works including *Der grossdeutsche freiheitskampf*, *Nationalsozialistische Bibliographie*, *Kampf um Deutschland*, *Napoleon*, and *Adolf Hitler*. Bouhler died by suicide through poison in Zell am See on 19 May 1945.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Open Library. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1899
Died
1945
Works
4

Top works

  • Der grossdeutsche freiheitskampf
  • Nationalsozialistische Bibliographie
  • Kampf um Deutschland
  • Napoleon
  • Adolf Hitler

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

1933 1945
Reichstag Deputy
Born
( 1899-09-11 ) 11 September 1899, Munich , Bavaria , German Empire
Died
19 May 1945 (1945-05-19) (aged 45), Altaussee , Styria , Allied-occupied Austria
Cause of death
Suicide by cyanide poisoning
Party
Nazi Party (NSDAP)
Other political affiliations
Greater German People's Community
Spouse
Helene Majer ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1934 ; died 1945 ) ​
Education
Philosophy
Allegiance
German Empire
Branch service
Imperial German Army
Years of service
1912–1917
Rank
Leutnant
Unit
1st Royal Bavarian Foot Artillery Regiment
Battles wars
World War I Battle of Arras ( Wounded in action</span>"}]]}'>WIA )
Awards
Iron Cross , 2nd class

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Germany
Place of birth
Munich
Place of death
Zell am See
Occupation
writer
Political party
Nazi Party
Languages spoken
German
Participant in
Beer Hall Putsch
Conflict
World War I
Military branch
Imperial German Army
Military rank
Oberleutnant
Image
Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1983-094-01, Phillip Bouhler.jpg
Work location
Munich
Show 10 more facts
manner of death
Suicide
Commons category
Philipp Bouhler
date of birth
1899-09-11
date of death
1945-05-19
name in native language
Philipp Bouhler
allegiance
Nazi Germany
cause of death
poison
has works in the collection
Dutch Resistance Museum
Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Philipp Bouhler (11 September 1899 – 19 May 1945) was a German senior Nazi Party functionary who was both a Reichsleiter (National Leader) and Chief of the Chancellery of the Führer of the NSDAP. He was also the SS official responsible for the Aktion T4 euthanasia program that killed more than 250,000 disabled adults and children in Nazi Germany, as well as co-initiator of Aktion 14f13, also called Sonderbehandlung ('special treatment'), that killed 15,000–20,000 concentration camp prisoners.

Bouhler was arrested on 10 May 1945 by American troops. He took his own life nine days later in the U.S. internment camp at Zell am See in Austria.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Philipp Bouhler” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.