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pons

File:Brain_bulbar_region.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ192570· pop 48· linked from 488 articles

The pons (from Latin ) is the part of the brainstem that, in humans and other mammals, lies inferior to the midbrain, superior to the medulla oblongata, and anterior to the cerebellum.

Key facts

Brain.Name
Pons
Brain.Image
Brain bulbar region.svg
Brain.Caption
Pons in the brainstem
Brain.Image2
Gray679.png
Brain.Caption2
Anteroinferior view of the medulla oblongata and pons
Brain.IsPartOf
Brain stem
Brain.Artery
Pontine arteries
Brain.Vein
Transverse and lateral pontine veins

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44,188 papers

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Wikidata facts

Image
Pons.gif
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Commons category
Pons
native label
pons Varolii
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Vasculature
  • Development
  • Nuclei
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • Other animals
  • Evolution
  • Additional images
  • References
  • External links

The pons (from Latin ) is the part of the brainstem that, in humans and other mammals, lies inferior to the midbrain, superior to the medulla oblongata, and anterior to the cerebellum.

The pons is also called the ('bridge of Variolus'), after the Italian anatomist and surgeon Costanzo Varolio (1543–1575). The pons contains neural pathways and nerve tracts that conduct signals from the brain down to the cerebellum and medulla, as well as pathways that carry the sensory signals up into the thalamus.

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