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Prometheus Bound

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Prometheus Bound

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Also known as Prometheus in Chains, Prometheus Chained, Prometheus Chain'd, Aesch. PB

ancient Greek tragedy by Aeschylus

Key facts

Written by
Aeschylus (disputed)
Chorus
Oceanids
Characters
Cratus Bia Hephaestus Prometheus Oceanus Io Hermes
Date premiered
479–424 BC
Subject
Prometheus' punishment
Setting
Scythian mountains

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Prometheus Bound, Vienna, Cod. phil. gr. 197.jpg
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Commons category
Prometheus Bound (Aeschylus)
title
Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης
short name
Pr.
entry in abbreviations table
Aesch. PB
date of first performance
0450-00-00
Sources (7)

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~21 min read

Article

Prometheus Bound (Ancient Greek: Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης, romanized: Promētheús Desmṓtēs; Latin: Prometheus Vinctuscode: lat promoted to code: la , often abbreviated PV) is an ancient Greek tragedy traditionally attributed to Aeschylus and thought to have been composed sometime between 479 BC and the terminus ante quem of 424 BC. The tragedy is based on the myth of Prometheus, a Titan who defies Zeus, and protects and gives fire to mankind, for which he is subjected to the wrath of Zeus and punished.

British-born author, C.J. Herington, a scholar of classical Greek and Latin, wrote that Aeschylus certainly did not mean Prometheus Bound to be a "self-contained dramatic unity", and suggests that "most modern students of the subject would probably agree" that Prometheus Bound was followed by a work with the title Prometheus Lyomenos (Prometheus Unbound). Herington adds that "some very slight evidence" indicates that Prometheus Unbound "may have been followed by a third play", Prometheus Pyrphoros (Prometheus the Fire-Bearer); the latter two survive only in fragments. Some scholars have proposed that these fragments all originated from Prometheus Unbound, and that there were only two Promethean plays rather than three. Since the final two dramas of the trilogy have been lost, the author's intention for the work as a whole is not known.

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