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Proterozoic

File:Proterozoic_collage_new.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Proterozoic

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Also known as Proterozoic Eon

The Proterozoic ( ) is the third of the four geologic eons of Earth's history, spanning the time interval from to Ma, and is the longest eon of Earth's geologic time scale. It is preceded by the Archean and followed by the Phanerozoic, and is the most recent part of the Precambrian "supereon".

AI overview

The Proterozoic is the longest division of Earth's history, lasting roughly two billion years and occurring between the Archean and Phanerozoic eons. It matters because understanding this vast span of time helps scientists piece together the deep history of Earth before the emergence of most visible life forms that characterize the Phanerozoic eon.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Geologic timespan.name
Proterozoic
Geologic timespan.color
Proterozoic
Geologic timespan.top_bar
all time
Geologic timespan.image_art
Proterozoic collage new.png
Geologic timespan.caption_art
From left to right: Four main Proterozoic events: Great Oxidation Event and subsequent Huronian glaciation; First eukaryotes, like red algae; Snowball Earth in Cryogenian period; Ediacaran biota
Geologic timespan.timeline
Eons
Geologic timespan.name_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.celestial_body
earth
Geologic timespan.usage
Global (ICS)
Geologic timespan.timescales_used
ICS Time Scale
Geologic timespan.chrono_unit
Eon
Geologic timespan.strat_unit
Eonothem
Geologic timespan.timespan_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.lower_boundary_def
Defined Chronometrically
Geologic timespan.upper_boundary_def
Appearance of the Ichnofossil Treptichnus pedum
Geologic timespan.upper_gssp_location
Fortune Head section, Newfoundland, Canada

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Show 5 more facts
start time
2500000000
Commons category
Proterozoic
end time
538800000-
sRGB color hex triplet
F73563
IPA transcription
/ˌproʊtərəˈzoʊɪk/
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • The Proterozoic record
  • The accumulation of oxygen
  • Subduction processes
  • Supercontinent tectonic history
  • Life
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The Proterozoic ( ) is the third of the four geologic eons of Earth's history, spanning the time interval from to Ma, and is the longest eon of Earth's geologic time scale. It is preceded by the Archean and followed by the Phanerozoic, and is the most recent part of the Precambrian "supereon".

The Proterozoic is subdivided into three geologic eras (from oldest to youngest): the Paleoproterozoic, Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic. It covers the time from the appearance of free oxygen in Earth's atmosphere to just before the proliferation of complex life on the Earth during the Cambrian Explosion. The name Proterozoic combines two words of Greek origin: meaning "former, earlier", and , meaning "of life".

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