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EntityQ2265762· pop 36· linked from 280 articles

Also known as Didymos, (65803) Didymos, 1996 GT

binary asteroid in the Apollo group

Key facts

Discovered by
Spacewatch
Discovery site
Kitt Peak National Observatory
Discovery date
11 April 1996
Pronunciation
/ ˈ d ɪ d ɪ m ɒ s /
Named after
Greek word for " Twin "
Alternative designations
1996 GT
Minor planet category
NEO · PHA , Apollo (2022)
Observation arc
24.82 years (9,066 days)
Aphelion
2.2753 AU
Perihelion
1.0131 AU
Semi major axis
1.6442 AU
Orbital period sidereal
2.11 yr (770 days)
Mean motion
0° 28 2.28 / day
Inclination
3.4079°
Longitude of ascending node
73.196°
Argument of perihelion
319.32°
Known satellites
1 ( Dimorphos )
Earth moid
0.0403 AU (15.7 LD )

via Wikipedia infobox

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

65803 Didymos (provisional designation 1996 GT) is a sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system that is classified as a potentially hazardous asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group. The asteroid was discovered in 1996 by the Spacewatch survey at Kitt Peak, and its small 160-meter minor-planet moon, named Dimorphos, was discovered in 2003. Due to its binary nature, the asteroid was then named Didymos, the Greek word for 'twin'.

Didymos's moon, Dimorphos, was the target of the DART mission to test the viability of asteroid impact avoidance by collision with a spacecraft, while the impact was witnessed by LICIACube, a flyby CubeSat component of the mission.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Q2265762” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.