Skip to content
Quneitra

File:Qunaitra.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ576368· pop 53· linked from 345 articles

Also known as Qunaitira

Quneitra (also Al Qunaytirah, Qunaitira, or Kuneitra; or , ) is the largely destroyed and abandoned capital of the Quneitra Governorate in south-western Syria. It is situated in a high valley in the Golan Heights at 1,010 metres (3,313 feet) above sea level. Since 1974, pursuant to United Nations Security Council Resolution 350 and the Agreement on Disengagement between Israel and Syria, the city is inside the UN-patrolled buffer zone.

AI overview

Quneitra is the largely destroyed capital city of a Syrian governorate located in the Golan Heights, situated at a high elevation in southwestern Syria. Since 1974, it has been part of a UN-patrolled buffer zone between Israel and Syria under an international disengagement agreement, which is why it matters as a key location in the region's geopolitical landscape.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Weather now

cached 6h ago
19°clear sky
62% 2.3 m/s OpenWeatherMap

7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
القنيطرة
Region
محافظة القنيطرة
Country
سوريا
Population
36,143
Timezone
Asia/Damascus

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Quneitra
Settlement.image_skyline
Qunaitra.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
View of the destroyed city
Settlement.pushpin_map
Syria#Syria Golan
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
bottom
Settlement.pushpin_relief
yes
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location of Quneitra within Syria##Location of Quneitra within Golan Heights, Syria
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Governorate
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Quneitra
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Quneitra
Settlement.subdivision_type3
Subdistrict
Settlement.subdivision_name3
Quneitra
Settlement.subdivision_type4
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name4
Golan HeightsUNDOF Zone
Settlement.subdivision_type5
Control
Settlement.subdivision_name5
(since 2024-present)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
القنيطرة
Population
153
Elevation
942
Official website
www.equnaytra.sy
Image
Qunaitra.jpg
Dialing code
43
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Quneitra
inception
1000-00-00
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

The de facto Israel-Syria border runs through the Golan Heights along an area known as the Purple Line. This line was patrolled by a United Nations peacekeeping force until 2015, but the peacekeepers were attacked by the Syrian opposition and all of them have been withdrawn from Syria, removing a stabilizing element from the border.

Get in

Travel from Israel is difficult. Travel from Syria would be the logical entry point, if the situation in Syria were not so volatile.

Get around

Stay on the main paths only. The area is heavily landmined.

See

thumb|Street scene in Quneitra.

Stay safe

thumb|240px|Mine warning sign in the Israeli-controlled part of the Golan Because of the 2011-2024 civil war, many governments recommend against all travel to Syria. See the Syria article for more information.

A large part of the Golan Heights area is either heavily mined, or is suspected as being mined - this is because old mines may drift during heavy rains, which are frequent in winter. You should never walk or drive in open fields, off main roads or dirt roads (unless there are very clear signs which indicate that this area is safe, such as trail signs). While most mine fields are designated by warning signs (as the one shown in the picture), do not go into off-road barb-wired fields, even if they are not marked with signs (in short, never cross any fence unless there are clear signs and/or suitable gateways in the fence). Never touch unidentified metal or plastic debris in the open even if it looks harmless.

Go next

In safer times, Damascus would've been the logical next stop. Travel to Israel was and is far more difficult.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~23 min read

Article

22 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Political status
  • Geography and demographics
  • Climate
  • History
  • Prehistory
  • Hellenistic to Byzantine periods
  • Late Ottoman period
  • Second World War
  • Arab-Israeli conflict
  • Six-Day War
  • Israeli occupation
  • Yom Kippur War
  • Destruction of Quneitra and return to Syrian control
  • As a city ruin
  • Civil war
  • 2024 Israeli invasion of Syria
  • Religious buildings
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Quneitra (also Al Qunaytirah, Qunaitira, or Kuneitra; or , ) is the largely destroyed and abandoned capital of the Quneitra Governorate in south-western Syria. It is situated in a high valley in the Golan Heights at 1,010 metres (3,313 feet) above sea level. Since 1974, pursuant to United Nations Security Council Resolution 350 and the Agreement on Disengagement between Israel and Syria, the city is inside the UN-patrolled buffer zone.

Quneitra was founded in the Ottoman era as a way station on the caravan route to Damascus and subsequently became a garrison town of some 20,000 people. In 1946, it became part of the independent Syrian Republic within the Riff Dimashq Governorate and in 1964 became the capital of the split Quneitra Governorate. On 10 June 1967, the last day of the Six-Day War, Quneitra came under Israeli control. It was briefly recaptured by Syria during the 1973 Yom Kippur War, but Israel regained control in its subsequent counter-offensive. The city was almost completely destroyed by Israel before it withdrew in June 1974. Syria later refused to rebuild the city and actively discouraged resettlement in the area. Israel was heavily criticized by the United Nations for the city's destruction, while Israel has also criticized Syria for not rebuilding Quneitra.

Gallery (31)

On the map

6 mapped locations

Connections

Categories