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EntityQ7307230· pop 5· linked from 7 articles

thumb|Leucophore layer composition

~6 min read

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8 sections
Contents
  • Origin
  • Structure
  • Reflectin in membranes
  • Mechanisms
  • Current Research
  • Use in bioengineering
  • References
  • Further reading

thumb|Leucophore layer composition

Reflectins are a family of intrinsically disordered proteins evolved by a certain number of cephalopods including Euprymna scolopes and Doryteuthis opalescens to produce iridescent camouflage and signaling. The recently identified protein family is enriched in aromatic and sulfur-containing amino acids, and is utilized by certain cephalopods to refract incident light in their environment. The reflectin protein is responsible for dynamic pigmentation and iridescence in organisms. This process is "dynamic" due to its reversible properties, allowing reflectin to change an organism's appearance in response to external factors such as needing to camouflage or send warning signals.

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