File:Ricimer's_Seal_(1).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Ricimer
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Ricimer ( , ; – 19 August 472) was a Romanized Germanic general, who ruled the remaining territory of the Western Roman Empire from 456 after defeating Avitus, until his death in 472, with a brief interlude in which he contested power with Procopius Anthemius. Deriving his power from his position as magister militum of the Western Empire, Ricimer exercised political control through a series of puppet emperors. Ricimer's death led to unrest across Italy and the establishment of a Germanic kingdom on the Italian Peninsula.
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Key facts
- Military person.name
- Ricimer
- Military person.image
- Ricimer's Seal (1).jpg
- Military person.caption
- Ricimer' seal with the inscription RICIMER VINCAS ("Ricimer, may you conquer") around it
- Military person.birth_date
- 418
- Military person.death_date
- 19 August 472 (aged c. 54)
- Military person.allegiance
- Western Roman Empire
- Military person.branch
- Roman army
- Military person.rank
- Magister militum (de facto military dictator of the Western Roman Empire from 461)
- Military person.serviceyears
- ?–472
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- As Libius Severus-Ricimer MonogramRIC 2716.jpg
Show 3 more facts
- date of birth
- 0405-01-01
- date of death
- 0472-08-18
- Commons category
- Ricimer
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~19 min read
Article
16 sectionsContents
- Lineage
- Rise to power
- The revolt against Avitus
- {{lang|la|Magister militum}}
- Majorian (457–461)
- Libius Severus (461–465)
- Anthemius (467–472)
- Campaign in North Africa
- Consequences of failure
- Death and legacy
- Appearances in opera
- References
- Notes
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Further reading
Ricimer ( , ; – 19 August 472) was a Romanized Germanic general, who ruled the remaining territory of the Western Roman Empire from 456 after defeating Avitus, until his death in 472, with a brief interlude in which he contested power with Procopius Anthemius. Deriving his power from his position as magister militum of the Western Empire, Ricimer exercised political control through a series of puppet emperors. Ricimer's death led to unrest across Italy and the establishment of a Germanic kingdom on the Italian Peninsula.
==Lineage== The date of Ricimer's birth is unknown. Some scholars have dated it as late as the early 430s, which would have made him unusually young when he rose to power. A birthdate of around 418 is more likely. The names of his parents are also unknown. In his panegyric to Anthemius, given in 468, the poet Sidonius Apollinaris claimed that Ricimer was Suevic on his father's side and Visigothic on his mother's, specifying that his maternal grandfather was Wallia, King of the Visigoths, who died in 418. It has been suggested that his Suevic father may have been a son of Hermeric, the king of the Suevi around 418, or else possibly Hermegarius, a Suevic war leader who died in 429.