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Robert Stephenson
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British railway engineer and locomotive designer (1803-1859)
OverviewAI-generated
Robert Stephenson (1803–1859) was a British civil engineer, engineer, and politician. Born in Willington Quay, he was the son of George Stephenson and received his education at the University of Edinburgh. His professional work was based in London, where he served as a member of the Conservative Party. He is recognized for notable works including the High Level Bridge and the Conwy Railway Bridge.
Stephenson was a member of the Royal Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He received the awards of Fellow of the Royal Society, Knight of the Legion of Honour, and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He spoke English and French. He died in London on October 12, 1859, and was buried in Westminster Abbey.
Synthesized by Vinony from 37 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Key facts
- Born
- ( 1803-10-16 ) 16 October 1803, Willington Quay , Northumberland, England
- Died
- 12 October 1859 (1859-10-12) (aged 55), London, England
- Resting place
- Westminster Abbey
- Alma mater
- University of Edinburgh
- Spouses
- Frances Sanderson (m. 1829–1842; her death)
- Parent
- George Stephenson
- Relatives
- George Robert Stephenson (cousin)
- Projects
- Rocket London and Birmingham Railway High Level Bridge Royal Border Bridge Britannia Bridge Victoria Bridge (Montreal)
- Awards
- Fellow of the Royal Society (1849) Knight of the Order of Leopold \n</span>* <span typeof=\"mw:Entity\" id=\"mwEg\">[</span><span typeof=\"mw:Entity\" id=\"mwEw\">[</span>Knight of the Legion...Robert Stephenson"}]]}'/>
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Robert
- Family name
- Stephenson
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United Kingdom
- Place of birth
- Willington Quay
- Place of death
- London
- Father
- George Stephenson
- Educated at
- University of Edinburgh
- Political party
- Conservative Party
- Languages spoken
- French
- Notable work
- Conwy Railway Bridge
- Image
- Robert Stephenson in Lives of the Engineers.jpg
- Work location
- London
Show 11 more facts
- place of burial
- Westminster Abbey
- Commons category
- Robert Stephenson
- date of death
- 1859-10-12
- date of birth
- 1803-10-16
- described by source
- New International Encyclopedia
- Commons gallery
- Robert Stephenson
- name in native language
- Robert Stephenson
- base salary
- 1500
- candidacy in election
- 1859 United Kingdom general election
- Commons Creator page
- Robert Stephenson
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Robert Stephenson FRS, HonFRSE, FRSA, DCL (Hon. causa) (16 October 1803 – 12 October 1859) was an English civil engineer and designer of locomotives. The only son of George Stephenson, the "Father of Railways", he built on the achievements of his father.
Robert Stephenson became an apprentice under mining engineer Nicholas Wood after completing his education in 1819. In 1821, he and his father surveyed the Bishop Auckland area to help Edward Pease build a railway that would transport coal from the area to Darlington and Stockton-on-Tees. In 1823, the Stephensons and Pease founded Robert Stephenson and Company to manufacture locomotives; the company designed such locomotives as the Lancashire Witch in 1828 and the John Bull in 1831, the latter of which became the first steam locomotive to run in New Jersey.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Robert Stephenson” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.