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Rockhampton

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Rockhampton

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Also known as Rockhampton, Queensland, Rockhampton, QLD

Rockhampton is a city in the Rockhampton Region of Central Queensland, Australia. In the , the population of Rockhampton was 79,293. A common nickname for Rockhampton is "Rocky", and the demonym of Rockhampton is Rockhamptonite.

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Place details

Locality
Rockhampton
Region
Queensland
Country
Australia
Population
81,021
Timezone
Australia/Brisbane

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Australian place.state
qld
Australian place.type
city
Australian place.name
Rockhampton
Australian place.pushpin_label_position
left
Australian place.pop
81,021
Australian place.pop_year
2022
Australian place.poprank
23rd
Australian place.established
1858
Australian place.postcode
4700, 4701, 4702
Australian place.elevation
11.3
Australian place.area
580
Australian place.area_footnotes
(2011 urban)
Australian place.timezone
AEST
Australian place.utc
+10
Australian place.dist1
336
Australian place.dir1
SSE
Australian place.location1
Mackay
Australian place.dist2
630

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
63151
Elevation
13
Image
Rockhampton from Mt Archer.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Rockhampton, Queensland
postal code
4700
inception
1858-00-00
maximum temperature record
45.3
minimum temperature record
-1.0
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

Rockhampton was established in 1855 and is one of Queensland's oldest cities. It was named by Queensland's first Land Commissioner, Mr W. Wiseman, who was supposedly inspired by the rocks in the river flowing through the town.

In the late 1800s, several nearby gold discoveries ensured continued economic growth of the region and of Rockhampton. Subsequently, as mining, grazing, farming and meat processing industries developed in Central Queensland, Rockhampton thrived as a regional service centre.

Rockhampton was incorporated as a city in 1902, and has continued to grow slowly but steadily ever since. It has a population of 79,000 people (2018). The Rockhampton area is surprisingly busy, with considerable traffic on the roads, and a substantial suburban area. It has a feel much more of a developed city than of an outback town.

Rockhampton is almost universally called Rocky. Just about every business has some variation of Rocky in their name or their promotion.

It is also famous as the hometown of Rod Laver – one of the best tennis players in history.

See

Many of the attractions in Rockhampton are operated by the local council, which has a focus on tourism promotion.

thumb|right|200px|Giant Fig in the Botanic Gardens thumb|right|200px|Church and schoolhouse at Rockhampton Heritage Village thumb|right|200px|Customs House. The arrival point for many immigrants to Australia in the 1800s

Do

200px|right|thumb|Crocodile at Koorana

Eat

Rockhampton is regarded as the beef capital of Australia, so be sure to go to a steakhouse when you are here.

Be warned that many establishments, especially that along the Bruce Hwy south of the river, become drive thru-only, after a certain time (varies by establishment, though usually after 8:30–9PM) as an anti-crime deterrent.

Drink

Rockhampton has 4 nightclubs located at the Quay Street end of William Street, and many bars scattered throughout the city. The Criterion Hotel situated at 150 Quay Street has a lively atmosphere and the bar and club is open till 3AM Friday and Saturday. The "Cri" as it's locally known is a great place for food and a few drinks in the afternoon as well. Locally known to have a ghost as well.

Sleep

There are many motels in Rockhampton, mostly on the roads into and out of town. Many offer standby rates. There is also a choice of accommodation in nearby Yeppoon, tending to have a nicer aspect, and still within easy reach of downtown Rockhampton.

Stay safe

Rockhampton is about as far south as the habitat of the salt water crocodile extends. These animals are dangerous to humans. If you are travelling north along the east coast of Australia, Rockhampton is where you have to start being aware of crocodiles. Crocodiles are seen in the Fitzroy River.

Go next

Gladstone and 1770 are both possible day trips.

Trips to the Great Barrier Reef and the Keppel Islands are available from Yeppoon, just 30 minutes drive away.

Rockhampton is a great base if you are travelling Central Queensland to the Gem Fields, Great Barrier Reef and Islands, Gladstone, The Coast, Gracemere, Mount Morgan

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~31 min read

Article

30 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Indigenous Australians
  • British colonisation
  • Gold rushes and expansion
  • Central Queensland Separation Movement
  • 20th century
  • 21st century
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Heritage listings
  • Governance
  • Economy
  • Agriculture
  • Military
  • Tourism
  • Other Industry
  • Culture
  • Facilities
  • Education
  • Media
  • Newspapers
  • Radio
  • History
  • Infrastructure
  • Water
  • Power
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Rockhampton is a city in the Rockhampton Region of Central Queensland, Australia. In the , the population of Rockhampton was 79,293. A common nickname for Rockhampton is "Rocky", and the demonym of Rockhampton is Rockhamptonite.

The Scottish-Norwegian explorers Charles and William Archer came across the Toonooba River in 1853 and named it in-honour of Sir Charles FitzRoy; they also named many local landmarks after figures in Norse mythology, including the Berserker Range named after the Norse warrior "Baresark". The Archer brothers took-up a run near Gracemere in 1855, and more settlers arrived soon thereafter, enticed by the fertile valleys. The town of Rockhampton was proclaimed in 1858, and surveyed to a design that closely resembled the Hoddle Grid of Melbourne, and consisted of a grid of wide boulevards and laneways, which was uncommon for Queensland cities. Within a year, gold was found at Canoona, and led to the first North Australian gold rush. The Canoona gold rush led to an influx of migrants that transformed Rockhampton into the second-largest port in the state; during this period, Rockhampton became infamous for crime and violence, and was described by the then visiting English novelist, Anthony Trollope as the "City of the Three S's"—"sin, sweat, and sorrow". Subsequent gold discoveries at the Mount Morgan Mine, which was at that time one of the most-productive gold mines in the world, laid the foundations for much of the city's Victorian architecture, and recast Rockhampton into a grand northern city.

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