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Samarra

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Key facts

Settlement.name: Samarra
Settlement.native_name_lang: ar
Settlement.settlement_type: City
Settlement.imagesize: 250px
Settlement.pushpin_map: Iraq
Settlement.pushpin_label_position: left
Settlement.pushpin_relief: yes
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption: Location of Samarra within Iraq
Settlement.subdivision_type: Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1: Governorate
Settlement.subdivision_name1: Saladin
Settlement.population_as_of: 2003 est
Settlement.population_total: 348,700
UNESCO World Heritage Site.child: yes
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Official_name: Samarra Archaeological City
UNESCO World Heritage Site.ID: 276
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Year: 2007
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Danger: 2007-

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population: 140400
Area: 31414
Elevation: 80
Image: The spiral minaret in Samarra.jpg

Show 5 more facts

Commons gallery: سامراء
Commons category: Samarra
native label: سامراء
P8168: keep
postal code: 34010

Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Article

15 sections

Contents

History
Prehistoric Samarra
Neo-Assyrian period
Abbasid capital
Modern era
Geography
Climate
Religious significance
Sports
In popular culture
Notable people
See also
References
Selected bibliography
External links

Samarra (, '''') is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The modern city of Samarra was founded in 836 by the Abbasid caliph al-Mu'tasim as a new administrative capital and military base. In 2003 the city had an estimated population of 348,700. During the Iraqi Civil War (2006–2008), Samarra was in the "Sunni Triangle" of resistance.

The archeological site of Samarra still retains much of the historic city's original plan, architecture and artistic relics. In 2007, UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site.