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schwertmannite

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Also known as glockerite, IMA1990-006, vitriol ochre

Schwertmannite is an iron-oxyhydroxysulfate mineral with an ideal chemical formula of or . It is an opaque tetragonal mineral typically occurring as brownish yellow encrustations. It has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 – 3.5 and a specific gravity of 3.77 – 3.99.

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Crosta de schwertmannita obtinguda de zona de drenatge àcid de mines prop de Corta Atalaya, Huelva, Andalusia.jpg
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Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
7.DE.15
Commons category
Schwertmannite
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
7.DE.15
IMA Mineral Symbol
Swm
chemical formula
Fe³⁺₁₆(OH,SO₄)₁₂-₁₃O₁₆ * 10-₁₂H₂O
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Schwertmannite is an iron-oxyhydroxysulfate mineral with an ideal chemical formula of or . It is an opaque tetragonal mineral typically occurring as brownish yellow encrustations. It has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 – 3.5 and a specific gravity of 3.77 – 3.99.

It was first described for an occurrence in Finland in 1994 and named for Udo Schwertmann (born 1927), a soil scientist at the Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

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