Scolecida
Sign in to saveScolecida is an infraclass of polychaete worms. Scolecids are mostly unselective deposit feeders on marine detritus.
Species
Infraclass
- PhylumAnnelida
- ClassPolychaeta
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Polychaeta
- Image
- Capitella capitata.jpg
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- taxon name
- Scolecida
- taxon rank
- subclass
- Commons category
- Scolecida
- topic's main category
- Category:Scolecida
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Encyclopedic overview
4 sectionsContents
- Characteristics
- Systematics
- Subdivisions
- References
Scolecida is an infraclass of polychaete worms. Scolecids are mostly unselective deposit feeders on marine detritus.
==Characteristics== Scolecids have parapodia with rami that are all alike. The prostomium is distinct. The head has no appendages or palps and is usually conical, though in the Scalibregmatidae, it has a T-shaped tip, and in Paraonidae, there is a single, central antenna. In some families there are sometimes some tiny eyespots. The oesophagus is evertable forming a sac-like proboscis which may have several finger-like lobes. The anterior segments and their appendages are all similar. The notopodia and neuropodia consist of unbranched capillary chaetae, sometimes with hooks. There is a single central gill in Cossuridae on an anterior segment and simple segmental gills are present in some other families.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Scolecida” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.