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Polychaeta
Sign in to saveAlso known as bristle worms
Polychaeta () is a paraphyletic class of generally marine annelid worms, commonly called bristle worms or polychaetes (). Each body segment has a pair of fleshy protrusions called parapodia which bear many chitinous bristles called chaetae, hence their name.
Polychaetes, commonly known as bristle worms, are marine annelid worms where each body segment features a pair of fleshy protrusions equipped with many chitinous bristles that give these creatures their distinctive appearance and name. These worms are found throughout the world's oceans and play important roles in marine ecosystems as they burrow in sediments, feed on organic matter, and serve as food for larger marine animals.
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Species
bristle worms
Animalia
KINGDOM
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumAnnelida
- ClassPolychaeta
via GBIF
Research
3,822 papers- Review of the symbiotic genus Haplosyllides (Polychaeta: Syllidae), with a description of a new species.ReviewZoological science · 2009Martin D, Aguado MT, Britayev TADOI: 10.2108/zsj.26.646
- A new genus and species of nudibranch-mimicking Syllidae (Annelida, Polychaeta).Scientific reports · 2024Jimi N, Britayev TA, Sako M et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-66465-4
- Platynereis dumerilii.Current biology : CB · 2014Raible F, Tessmar-Raible KDOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.06.032
- Capitellidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica.ReviewRevista de biologia tropical · 2001Dean HK
- Scale-bearing beauty: Intertidal scale-worms (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from Punta Blanca (Arequipa, Peru).Zootaxa · 2021Valencia-Soto DDOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5032.2.1
- Subunit organisation in the respiratory proteins of the Polychaeta.ReviewComparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology · 1976Wells RM, Dales RPDOI: 10.1016/0300-9629(76)90036-0
- Polychaeta of the Kara and Pechora seas: Data of the 2012 trawl survey.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2016Frolova EA, Syomin VLDOI: 10.1134/S0012496616040074
- Fan worm eyes.Current biology : CB · 2016Bok MJ, Nilsson DEDOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2016.06.032
via PubMed
Described at
The Worm That Survived Multiple Apocalypses
The Worm That Survived Multiple Apocalypses: A riddle wrapped in a question mark
nautil.us →Link to a page describing this subject · 10,849 chars · not written by Vinony
Wikidata facts
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- Commons category
- Polychaeta
- taxon name
- Polychaeta
- taxon common name
- mnogoščetinci
- described at URL
- nautil.us/the-worm-that-survived-multiple-apocalypses-1246607
Sources (6)
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Article
11 sectionsContents
- Description
- Physiology
- Ecology
- Reproduction<span class="anchor" id="Epitoky"></span><span class="anchor" id="Epitoke"></span>
- Evolution
- Taxonomy and systematics
- See also
- References
- Bibliography
- Notes
- External links
Polychaeta () is a paraphyletic class of generally marine annelid worms, commonly called bristle worms or polychaetes (). Each body segment has a pair of fleshy protrusions called parapodia which bear many chitinous bristles called chaetae, hence their name.
More than 10,000 species have been described in this diverse and widespread class; in addition to inhabiting all of the world's oceans, polychaetes occur at all ocean depths, from planktonic species living near the surface, to a small undescribed species observed through ROV at the deepest region in the Earth's oceans, Challenger Deep. In addition, many species live on the abyssal plains, coral reefs, parasitically, and a few within fresh water.