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semiperimeter
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semiperimeter

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In geometry, the semiperimeter of a polygon is half its perimeter. Although it has such a simple derivation from the perimeter, the semiperimeter appears frequently enough in formulas for triangles and other figures that it is given a separate name. When the semiperimeter occurs as part of a formula, it is typically denoted by the letter .

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10 sections
Contents
  • Motivation: triangles
  • Properties
  • Formulas involving the semiperimeter
  • For triangles
  • For quadrilaterals
  • Regular polygons
  • Circles
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

In geometry, the semiperimeter of a polygon is half its perimeter. Although it has such a simple derivation from the perimeter, the semiperimeter appears frequently enough in formulas for triangles and other figures that it is given a separate name. When the semiperimeter occurs as part of a formula, it is typically denoted by the letter .

==Motivation: triangles== thumb|300px|In any triangle, the distance along the boundary of the triangle from a vertex to the point on the opposite edge touched by an excircle equals the semiperimeter.

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