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EntityQ1500489· pop 21· linked from 90 articles

Also known as magistrate

In several ancient Semitic-speaking cultures and associated historical regions, the shopheṭ or shofeṭ (plural shophetim or shofetim; , , , the last loaned into Latin as sūfes; see also ) was a community leader of significant civic stature, often functioning as a chief magistrate with authority roughly equivalent to Roman consular powers.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
position
Show 4 more facts
applies to jurisdiction
Carthage
native label
𐤔𐤐𐤈
Commons category
Shophet
described by source
Pauly–Wissowa
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Hebrew
  • Phoenician
  • Punic
  • Later use
  • See also
  • References

In several ancient Semitic-speaking cultures and associated historical regions, the shopheṭ or shofeṭ (plural shophetim or shofetim; , , , the last loaned into Latin as sūfes; see also ) was a community leader of significant civic stature, often functioning as a chief magistrate with authority roughly equivalent to Roman consular powers.

==Etymology== In Hebrew and several other Semitic languages, shopheṭ literally means "Judge", from the Semitic root Š-P-Ṭ, "to pass judgment". Cognate titles exist in other Semitic cultures, notably Phoenicia.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Shophet” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.