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Simone Veil

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Simone Veil

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Also known as Simone Jacob, Simone Annie Liline Jacob

French politician (1927–2017)

AI overview

Simone Veil was a French politician who lived from 1927 to 2017 and became one of France's most influential public figures of the late 20th century. She is particularly remembered for her role in legalizing abortion in France and for her long career dedicated to defending human rights and European integration.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

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18

Top works

  • Pour mémoire
  • Pour résister
  • Handicap et citoyenneté au seuil de l'an 2000
  • Coeur de femmes
  • Simone Veil, mon héroïne

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Origin
United States

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Wikidata facts

Image
Simone Veil, gymnase Japy 2008 02 27 n3 ret.jpg
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Commons category
Simone Veil
date of birth
1927-07-13
name in native language
Simone Veil
date of death
2017-06-30
IPA transcription
[simɔn vɛj]
birth name
Simone Annie Liline Jacob
Sources (9)

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Article

Simone Veil DBE ( French: [simɔn vɛj] ; née Simone Annie Jacob; 13 July 1927 – 30 June 2017) was a French magistrate, Holocaust survivor and politician. Deported as a teenager to Auschwitz-Birkenau and later Bergen-Belsen, she became a prominent advocate for human dignity and European reconciliation. As minister of health, she championed women's rights and is best remembered for the landmark 1975 law legalising abortion, known as the Veil Act (French: Loi Veil).

In 1979, Veil became the first woman elected President of the European Parliament, symbolising both her stature and her commitment to European integration as a guarantee of peace. She later served on France’s Constitutional Council (1998–2007), the country’s highest legal authority, and as president of the Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Shoah, where she contributed to Holocaust remembrance and education.

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