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Solan

File:Solan_nightview.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Solan is a city in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and the district headquarters of Solan district. It is located south of the state capital, Shimla. Solan has an average elevation of . The city is situated between Chandigarh and Shimla on the Kalka-Shimla National Highway-5. The narrow-gauge Kalka-Shimla railway passes through Solan. Located on the Punjab-Himachal border, Solan is nestled in the Shivalik Hills of the Himalayas.

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Place details

Locality
Solan
Region
Himachal Pradesh
Country
India
Population
40,283
Timezone
Asia/Kolkata

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Solan
Settlement.other_name
Mushroom City City of Red Gold
Settlement.settlement_type
City
Settlement.image_caption
From top, left to right: Panaromic night view of Solan city, Mohan Shakti National Heritage Park, Mall Road Solan, Solan railway station, Shoolini Devi Mandir, Shoolini Mahotsav in Thodo ground
Settlement.nickname
Mushroom City of India, City of Red Gold
Settlement.map_caption
Location in Himachal Pradesh
Settlement.pushpin_map
India Himachal Pradesh#India
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
right
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
State
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Himachal Pradesh
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Solan
Settlement.governing_body
Municipal Corporation Solan
Settlement.leader_title2
MLA
Settlement.leader_name2
Dhani Ram Shandil
Settlement.unit_pref
Metric
Settlement.area_total_km2
33.43

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
39256
Area
6.18
Elevation
1502
Official website
hpsolan.gov.in
Image
Solan station, 2011-12-26.JPG
Dialing code
1792
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Solan
postal code
173212
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

The place is named after the Hindu goddess Shoolini Devi. Every year in June, a fair venerating the goddess is held, featuring a 3-day mela at the central Thodo ground. Solan was the capital of the erstwhile princely state, Baghat.

It is known as the "Mushroom city of India] because of the vast mushroom farming in the area, and because of the Directorate of Mushroom Research (DMR) at Chambaghat.

Solan is also called the "City of Red Gold", due to the bulk production of tomatoes in the area.

Get in

thumb|Solan railway station Solan is 70 km from Chandigarh, 300 km from Delhi, and 45 km south of Shimla, is easily approachable through road route by state transport buses or taxis (₹1000 from Chandigarh and 3500 from Delhi); is en-route Shimla on NH-22.

The narrow-gauge Kalka-Shimla railway passes through Solan. All trains from Kalka to Shimla stop over at Solan.

The nearest airport is the Shimla Airport.

Get around

Seventy kilometers from Chandigarh and in proximity to Shimla, Solan draws a large number of tourists every year.

The star attraction for tourists is its three parks, namely Jawahar Park, Children Park and Mohan Park. The 7000-foot high Koral cave and a variety of stone fruit are other attractions. The walks, roads and shopping joints of this city are beautiful. The fruits are cheap and fresh.

See

thumb|Mohan Shakti National Heritage Park

Do

Trek to Karol Tibba & Meteol Tibba. At 2237 metres "Karol Ka Tibba" is the highest point near Solan. A temple dedicated to Goddess Kali has been constructed on the hill top. The 5.6-km (one way) moderate trek starts from Chambaghat and can be completed in 3 hours. Trek to Pandava Gufa. Locals believe it to be the oldest and longest (around 28 km) cave in the Himalayan region. They also believe that the Pandavas from Mahabharata lived and meditated in this cave during their exile. Owing to this religious connection, a temple is constructed beside the cave. The other end of the cave is believed to be at Pinjore (Haryana).

Eat

thumb|Mall Road Solan is renowned for its roasted corn, and is famous for its seasonal fruits and vegetables. The fresh cucumber is great and the fresh corn is the sweetest.

Must haves.... Solan chana, on the mall road, near old bus stand. Famous sweets on different sweet shops. Samosa at Rattanjee's mall road, burfi at Preemjee's old bus stand, Jalebi in upper bazar/chowk bazar (paddu Halwai), gulab jamun at Sharma Sweets near DC office.

Sleep

There are a large number of hotels offering accommodation facilities to visitors. For the high-end travelers, there are the luxury hotels and resorts of the town. Those who are concerned about rentals, the economy and budget hotels of Kasauli are the best bet. In case you want to get a taste of royalty, make sure to book a room at one of the heritage hotels in Kasauli.

Go next

Sadhu Pul is around 18-20 km from Solan. Beautiful water falls on the way and you reach a heavily flowing gorge good for fishing and swimming. Another few kilometers ahead there is a place called Chail, which has history of its own. Patiala's king is known to have picked up the most beautiful girl of Shimla town from the Mall Road and that point is known as Scandal Point. You can visit Kasauli which is also an army base and a beautiful town known for its Snawar School.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~12 min read

Article

16 sections
Contents
  • Historical evolution
  • Heritage
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Municipal Corporation and District administration
  • Demographics
  • Flora and fauna
  • Notable sites
  • Sports
  • Education
  • Private universities
  • Media
  • Notable people
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

Solan is a city in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and the district headquarters of Solan district. It is located south of the state capital, Shimla. Solan has an average elevation of . The city is situated between Chandigarh and Shimla on the Kalka-Shimla National Highway-5. The narrow-gauge Kalka-Shimla railway passes through Solan. Located on the Punjab-Himachal border, Solan is nestled in the Shivalik Hills of the Himalayas.

Solan was originally the capital of the princely state, Baghat. A defining feature of Solan are its ancient temples and monasteries. The Shoolini Mata Temple and Jatoli Shiv Temple are popular tourist attractions. One of the most famous monasteries in this region is the Yundung Monastery. The hill-town is named after the Hindu goddess Shoolini Devi, which is a manifestation of another goddess, Durga, in her warrior aspect. Shoolini, when translated literally, means 'the goddess wielding the spear'. Every year in June, a fair venerating the Goddess is held, featuring a 3-day melā at the central Thodo ground.

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On the map

6 mapped locations

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